Skip to main content
S 2420 97th Congress Senate Crime and Law Enforcement Bail Compensation for victims of crime Crime prevention Criminal procedure Criminal procedure and sentencing Forfeiture Government liability Pleas (Criminal procedure) Pretrial procedure Sentences (Criminal procedure) Victims of crimes Witnesses

Victim and Witness Protection Act of 1982

Introduced: April 22, 1982 See on congress.gov
 Everywhere this bill has been 26 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Oct 12, 1982
Became Public Law No: 97-291.
Oct 12, 1982
Signed by President.
Oct 12, 1982
Presented to President.
Oct 12, 1982
Measure Signed in Senate.
Oct 1, 1982
House Agreed to Senate Amendments to House Amendments by Unanimous Consent.
Oct 1, 1982
Resolving differences -- House actions: House Agreed to Senate Amendments to House Amendments by Unanimous Consent.
Oct 1, 1982
Senate concurred in the House amendments with an amendment (SU 1376) by Voice Vote.
Oct 1, 1982
Resolving differences -- Senate actions: Senate concurred in the House amendments with an amendment (SU 1376) by Voice Vote.
Oct 1, 1982
Considered by Senate.
Sep 30, 1982
Passed House (Amended) by Voice Vote.
Sep 30, 1982
Passed/agreed to in House: Passed House (Amended) by Voice Vote.
Sep 30, 1982
Called up by House by Unanimous Consent.
Sep 30, 1982
House Committee on The Judiciary Discharged by Unanimous Consent.
Sep 29, 1982
Referred to Subcommittee on Criminal Justice.
Sep 16, 1982
Referred to House Committee on The Judiciary.
Sep 14, 1982
Passed Senate with amendments by Voice Vote.
Sep 14, 1982
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with amendments by Voice Vote.
Sep 14, 1982
Considered by Senate.
Aug 19, 1982
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under Regular Orders. Calendar No. 769.
Aug 19, 1982
Committee on Judiciary. Reported to Senate by Senator Thurmond with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 97-532.
Aug 17, 1982
Committee on Judiciary. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
Jul 29, 1982
Subcommittee on Criminal Law. Approved for full committee consideration with amendments favorably.
May 27, 1982
Subcommittee on Criminal Law. Hearings held.
May 3, 1982
Referred to Subcommittee on Criminal Law.
Apr 22, 1982
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Judiciary.
Apr 22, 1982
Introduced in Senate
 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Omnibus Victims Protection Act of 1982 - Title I: Victims Impact Statement - Amends rule 32 of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure to require that presentence reports contain information assessing the impact upon and cost to any person who was the victim of the offense.

Title II: Protection of Victims and Witnesses from Intimidation - Amends the Federal criminal code to establish as offenses "tampering with a witness, victim, or an informant" and "retaliating against a witness or an informant." Amends the Bail Reform Act of 1966 to require as a condition of pretrial release that the defendant not commit these offenses.

Grants general authority to the Attorney General to relocate or protect Government witnesses.

Authorizes the Attorney General to initiate civil proceedings to restrain tampering with a witness or victim.

Title III: Restitution - Authorizes a sentencing court to order the defendant to make restitution for any offense. Requires the court to state for the record the reasons for not ordering restitution.

Directs the Attorney General to recommend to Congress laws necessary to compensate victims of crimes where restitution is not possible.

Title IV: Federal Accountability for Escape or Release of a Federal Prisoner - Grants exclusive jurisdiction to the Federal courts over civil claims against the the United States for damages caused by dangerous offenders who are released or escape from the lawful custody of a U.S. employee as a result of such employee's gross negligence.

Title V: Federal Guidelines for Fair Treatment of Crime Victims and Witnesses in the Criminal Justice System - Directs the Attorney General to develop Federal guidelines for the fair treatment of crime victims and witnesses.

Requires the Attorney General to consider certain objectives in preparing the guidelines, including: (1) ensuring that victims receive prompt social and medical services; (2) giving victims and witnesses notice of important criminal justice proceedings and scheduling changes; (3) arranging for the prosecution to obtain the nonbinding views of victims of serious crimes during such stages as plea bargaining and pretrial release; (4) encouraging employers to continue to pay victims and witnesses for work absences to assist investigations and prosecutions; and (5) training law enforcement personnel in victim assistance.

Title VI: Profit by a Criminal from Sale of his Story - Directs the Attorney General to recommend to Congress any laws that are necessary to ensure that no Federal felon derives any profit from the sale of his or her story until any victim of the offense receives restitution.

What's happening now October 12, 1982

Became Public Law No: 97-291.

 Committees of jurisdiction 4