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S.J. Res. 98 119th Congress Senate

A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against Venezuela that have not been authorized by Congress.

Introduced: December 3, 2025 Introduced by: Tim Kaine Democratic · Virginia See on congress.gov
International Affairs Congressional oversightCongressional-executive branch relationsLatin AmericaMilitary operations and strategy
More subjectsShow fewer subjects
VenezuelaWar and emergency powers
White House position
Veto threat Statement of Administration Policy · Trump administration · Jan 8, 2026 Read the SAP
 Everywhere this bill has been 7 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Jan 14, 2026
Point of order that the measure is not entitled to expedited procedures under 50 U.S.C. 1546(a) raised against the measure agreed to in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 50 - 50. Record Vote Number: 9.
Jan 14, 2026
Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate. (consideration: CR S218)
Jan 8, 2026
Senate Committee on Foreign Relations discharged by Yea-Nay Vote. 52 - 47. Record Vote Number: 5, by motion, pursuant to 50 U.S.C. 1546a.
Jan 8, 2026
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 298.
Jan 8, 2026
Motion to discharge Senate Committee on Foreign Relations made. (consideration: CR S100)
Dec 3, 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
Dec 3, 2025
Introduced in Senate
 Votes taken on this bill 2
DateChamberWhat was voted onResultYes–No
Jan 14, 2026 Senate · vote #9 On the Point of Order S.J.Res. 98 Sustained 50–50 See who voted →
Jan 8, 2026 Senate · vote #5 On the Motion to Discharge S.J.Res. 98 Agreed To 52–47 See who voted →
 Amendments to this bill 8

Amendments propose changes to this bill. Members vote on amendments separately before the final bill vote. An agreed amendment becomes part of the bill; a failed amendment does not.

AmendmentSponsorPurposeStatusLatest action
SAMDT 4,228 Paul, Rand – Pending –
SAMDT 4,227 Paul, Rand – Pending –
SAMDT 4,199 Cruz, Ted – Pending –
SAMDT 4,198 Cruz, Ted – Pending –
SAMDT 4,197 Cruz, Ted – Pending –
SAMDT 4,196 Cruz, Ted – Pending –
SAMDT 4,195 Cruz, Ted – Pending –
SAMDT 4,187 Budd, Ted – Pending –
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What's happening now January 14, 2026

Point of order that the measure is not entitled to expedited procedures under 50 U.S.C. 1546(a) raised against the measure agreed to in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 50 - 50. Record Vote Number: 9.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

This joint resolution directs the President to terminate the use of U.S. Armed Forces for hostilities within or against Venezuela unless a declaration of war or authorization to use military force for such purpose has been enacted. The joint resolution specifies that it shall not be construed to prevent the United States from defending itself from an armed attack or threat of an imminent armed attack.

 Related & companion bills 1
 Bill text 3 versions

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
 Lobbying activity 15

Registered lobbyists who named this bill in their disclosure filings. Source: federal Lobbying Disclosure Act filings.

Bodies those filers lobbied

A filing lists the bills it worked on and the parts of government it contacted in separate sections, so these are the bodies those filers named anywhere in the filing, not a per-bill breakdown.

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Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S.J. Res. 98: A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against Venezuela that have not been authorized by Congress.. 119th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/119-SJRES-98/
MLA
"S.J. Res. 98: A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against Venezuela that have not been authorized by Congress.." 119th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/119-SJRES-98/.
Bluebook (legal)
S.J. Res. 98, 119th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/119-SJRES-98/.
Markdown link
[S.J. Res. 98: A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against Venezuela that have not been authorized by Congress.](https://openamerica.io/bill/119-SJRES-98/)
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