Skip to main content
SJRES 98 119th Congress Senate International Affairs Congressional oversight Congressional-executive branch relations Latin America Military operations and strategy Venezuela War and emergency powers

A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against Venezuela that have not been authorized by Congress.

Introduced: December 3, 2025 Introduced by: Kaine, Tim Democratic · Virginia See on congress.gov
White House position
Veto threat Statement of Administration Policy · Trump administration · Jan 8, 2026 Read the SAP
 Everywhere this bill has been 7 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Jan 14, 2026
Point of order that the measure is not entitled to expedited procedures under 50 U.S.C. 1546(a) raised against the measure agreed to in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 50 - 50. Record Vote Number: 9.
Jan 14, 2026
Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate. (consideration: CR S218)
Jan 8, 2026
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 298.
Jan 8, 2026
Motion to discharge Senate Committee on Foreign Relations made. (consideration: CR S100)
Jan 8, 2026
Senate Committee on Foreign Relations discharged by Yea-Nay Vote. 52 - 47. Record Vote Number: 5, by motion, pursuant to 50 U.S.C. 1546a.
Dec 3, 2025
Introduced in Senate
Dec 3, 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
 Votes taken on this bill 2
DateChamberWhat was voted onResultYes–No
Jan 14, 2026 Senate · vote #9 On the Point of Order S.J.Res. 98 Sustained 5050 See who voted →
Jan 8, 2026 Senate · vote #5 On the Motion to Discharge S.J.Res. 98 Agreed To 5247 See who voted →
 Amendments to this bill 8
AmendmentSponsorPurposeStatusLatest action
SAMDT 4,228 Paul, Rand Pending
SAMDT 4,227 Paul, Rand Pending
SAMDT 4,199 Cruz, Ted Pending
SAMDT 4,198 Cruz, Ted Pending
SAMDT 4,197 Cruz, Ted Pending
SAMDT 4,196 Cruz, Ted Pending
SAMDT 4,195 Cruz, Ted Pending
SAMDT 4,187 Budd, Ted Pending
 Ask about this bill AI · grounded in the bill text

Have a question about what this bill does? Ask in plain English; the answer is drawn from the bill's actual text and official record, and it'll tell you when something isn't in the text rather than guess.

AI answers can be imperfect; always confirm against the full bill text.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

This joint resolution directs the President to terminate the use of U.S. Armed Forces for hostilities within or against Venezuela unless a declaration of war or authorization to use military force for such purpose has been enacted. The joint resolution specifies that it shall not be construed to prevent the United States from defending itself from an armed attack or threat of an imminent armed attack.

What's happening now January 14, 2026

Point of order that the measure is not entitled to expedited procedures under 50 U.S.C. 1546(a) raised against the measure agreed to in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 50 - 50. Record Vote Number: 9.

 Related & companion bills 1
 Bill text 3 versions

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
 Lobbying activity 13

Registered lobbyists who named this bill in their disclosure filings. Source: federal Lobbying Disclosure Act filings.

See all 13 filings →
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S.J. Res. 98: A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against Venezuela that have not been authorized by Congress.. 119th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/119-SJRES-98/
MLA
"S.J. Res. 98: A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against Venezuela that have not been authorized by Congress.." 119th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/119-SJRES-98/.
Bluebook (legal)
S.J. Res. 98, 119th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/119-SJRES-98/.
Markdown link
[S.J. Res. 98: A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against Venezuela that have not been authorized by Congress.](https://openamerica.io/bill/119-SJRES-98/)
Report a problem