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S 3959 119th Congress Senate Crime and Law Enforcement

Smarter Sentencing Act of 2026

Introduced: March 2, 2026 Introduced by: Durbin, Richard J. Democratic · Illinois See on congress.gov
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Mar 2, 2026
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text: CR S733-734)
Mar 2, 2026
Introduced in Senate
 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Smarter Sentencing Act of 2026

This bill reduces statutory mandatory minimum penalties for certain drug offenses, requires reporting on the impact of cost savings from the reductions, and establishes a public database of federal criminal offenses.

First, the bill reduces statutory mandatory minimum penalties for two types of offenders: (1) individuals who manufacture, distribute, or possess with intent to distribute a controlled substance; and (2) couriers who import or export a controlled substance.

Second, the bill requires the Department of Justice (DOJ) to report on how the reduced expenditures on federal corrections and cost savings from the reductions in mandatory minimum sentences help to reduce overcrowding in federal prisons, increase investment in law enforcement and crime prevention, and reduce recidivism.

Third, the bill requires DOJ and federal agencies to report on and create public databases of all criminal offenses—criminal statutory offenses and criminal regulatory offenses.

What's happening now March 2, 2026

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text: CR S733-734)

 Committees of jurisdiction 1