Skip to main content
S. 197 119th Congress Senate

Protecting Military Installations and Ranges Act of 2025

Official title: A bill to require the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States to review any purchase or lease of real estate near a military installation or milit… Show full official titleShow less

Official title: A bill to require the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States to review any purchase or lease of real estate near a military installation or military airspace in the United States by a foreign person connected to or subsidized by the Russian Federation, the People's Republic of China, the Islamic Republic of Iran, or the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, and for other purposes.

Introduced: January 22, 2025 Introduced by: Ted Cruz Republican · Texas See on congress.gov
Foreign Trade and International Finance AsiaAviation and airportsChinaCongressional oversight
More subjectsShow fewer subjects
Energy storage, supplies, demandEuropeForeign propertyGovernment studies and investigationsIranMiddle EastMilitary education and trainingMilitary facilities and propertyMilitary operations and strategyNorth KoreaRussiaU.S. and foreign investments
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Jan 22, 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.
Jan 22, 2025
Introduced in Senate
 Ask about this bill AI · grounded in the bill text

Have a question about what this bill does? Ask in plain English; the answer is drawn from the bill's actual text and official record, and it'll tell you when something isn't in the text rather than guess.

AI answers can be imperfect; always confirm against the full bill text.

What's happening now January 22, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Protecting Military Installations and Ranges Act of 2025

This bill places restrictions on the purchase of certain property by a foreign person (e.g., an individual or entity) who is owned or controlled by, is acting for or on behalf of, or receives subsidies from Russia, China, Iran, or North Korea.

Specifically, the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) must review a purchase or lease by, or a concession to, any such foreign person of private or public real estate in the United States that is within (1) 100 miles of a military installation; or (2) 50 miles of a military training route, special use airspace, a controlled firing area, or a military operations area.

Further, the Department of Defense and the Department of Transportation may not issue final determinations regarding specified projects (e.g., energy projects) that involve a transaction under review by CFIUS until CFIUS concludes its action.

 Related & companion bills 1
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S. 197: Protecting Military Installations and Ranges Act of 2025. 119th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/119-S-197/
MLA
"S. 197: Protecting Military Installations and Ranges Act of 2025." 119th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/119-S-197/.
Bluebook (legal)
S. 197, 119th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/119-S-197/.
Markdown link
[S. 197: Protecting Military Installations and Ranges Act of 2025](https://openamerica.io/bill/119-S-197/)
Report a problem