Skip to main content
HR 478 119th Congress House Finance and Financial Sector Administrative law and regulatory procedures Agricultural prices, subsidies, credit Bank accounts, deposits, capital Banking and financial institutions regulation Congressional oversight Credit and credit markets Financial services and investments Government information and archives Government studies and investigations Rural conditions and development

Promoting New Bank Formation Act

Introduced: February 24, 2025 Introduced by: Barr, Andy Republican · Kentucky See on congress.gov
 Everywhere this bill has been 6 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
May 6, 2025
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 64.
May 6, 2025
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 119-90.
Apr 2, 2025
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 28 - 21.
Apr 2, 2025
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Jan 16, 2025
Introduced in House
Jan 16, 2025
Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.
 Ask about this bill AI · grounded in the bill text

Have a question about what this bill does? Ask in plain English; the answer is drawn from the bill's actual text and official record, and it'll tell you when something isn't in the text rather than guess.

AI answers can be imperfect; always confirm against the full bill text.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Promoting New Bank Formation Act

This bill eliminates and reduces certain requirements applicable to new depository institutions, certain rural community depository institutions, and federal savings associations.

Federal banking agencies must issue rules allowing a new depository institution or depository institution holding company three years to meet capital requirements. During this period, a depository institution or its depository institution holding company may request to deviate from an approved business plan, and the appropriate agency has 30 days to approve or deny the request.

In addition, the community bank leverage ratio—a way of evaluating debt levels—is reduced for new rural community depository institutions. Specifically, new rural community depository institutions must have a ratio of 8%, with a three-year phase-in of the rate. After this period, the ratio rises to its current level of 9%. 

Finally, the bill removes certain restrictions to allow federal savings associations to invest in, sell, or otherwise deal in agricultural loans.

What's happening now May 6, 2025

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 64.

 Hearings & markups 1
  • Various Measures
    Markup Apr 2, 2025 · 10:00 AM EDT · Financial Services Committee
 Bill text 2 versions

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
 Lobbying activity 12

Registered lobbyists who named this bill in their disclosure filings. Source: federal Lobbying Disclosure Act filings.

See all 12 filings →
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 478: Promoting New Bank Formation Act. 119th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-478/
MLA
"H.R. 478: Promoting New Bank Formation Act." 119th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-478/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 478, 119th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-478/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 478: Promoting New Bank Formation Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-478/)
Report a problem