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HR 4312 119th Congress House Sports and Recreation Athletes Educational facilities and institutions Higher education Retail and wholesale trades School athletics Student aid and college costs Wages and earnings

SCORE Act

Introduced: July 10, 2025 See on congress.gov
 Everywhere this bill has been 14 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Dec 1, 2025
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 916 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 4312, H.R. 1005, H.R. 1049, H.R. 1069, H.R. 2965 and H.R. 4305. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 4312, H.R. 1005, H.R. 1049, H.R. 1069, H.R. 2965, and H.R. 4305 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate and one motion to recommit on each bill.
Nov 25, 2025
Supplemental report filed by the Committee on Education and Workforce, H. Rept. 119-270, Part IV.
Nov 25, 2025
Supplemental report filed by the Committee on Energy and Commerce, H. Rept. 119-270, Part III.
Sep 11, 2025
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 119-270, Part I.
Sep 11, 2025
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 226.
Sep 11, 2025
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Education and Workforce. H. Rept. 119-270, Part II.
Jul 23, 2025
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 30 - 23.
Jul 23, 2025
Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 18 - 17.
Jul 23, 2025
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Jul 15, 2025
Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee by the Yeas and Nays: 12 - 11.
Jul 15, 2025
Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Jul 10, 2025
Referred to the Committee on Education and Workforce, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Jul 10, 2025
Referred to the Subcommittee on Commerce, Manufacturing, and Trade.
Jul 10, 2025
Introduced in House
 Votes taken on this bill 2
DateChamberWhat was voted onResultYes–No
Dec 2, 2025 House · vote #309 On Agreeing to the Resolution Passed 210209 See who voted →
Dec 2, 2025 House · vote #308 On Ordering the Previous Question Passed 210205 See who voted →
 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Student Compensation and Opportunity through Rights and Endorsements Act or the SCORE Act

This bill provides a framework for the compensation of student athletes for the use of their name, image, or likeness (NIL). This includes addressing certain elements of the court approved agreement to settle the In re College Athlete NIL Litigation (i.e., House settlement).

Specifically, the bill statutorily prohibits institutions, conferences, or interstate intercollegiate athletic associations (e.g., the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA)) from restricting the ability of a student athlete to enter an NIL agreement.

The bill also requires institutions of higher education that generate $20 million or more in annual revenue from the institution's intercollegiate athletics activities to (1) provide counseling and medical benefits to student athletes, and (2) establish and maintain at least 16 varsity sports teams.

Further, the bill authorizes interstate intercollegiate athletic associations to establish rules with respect to athletic eligibility, transfers, recruitment, and the disclosure of NIL agreements.

Under the bill, student athletes may not be considered employees of an institution, conference, or interstate intercollegiate athletic association.

The bill also preempts state laws with respect to compensation, payments, benefits, employment status, eligibility, and academic standards applicable to student athletes.

Compliance with the provisions of this bill is considered lawful under federal and state antitrust laws.

What's happening now December 1, 2025

Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 916 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 4312, H.R. 1005, H.R. 1049, H.R. 1069, H.R. 2965 and H.R. 4305. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 4312, H.R. 1005, H.R. 1049, H.R. 1069, H.R. 2965, and H.R. 4305 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate and one motion to recommit on each bill.

 Committees of jurisdiction 3