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H.R. 116 119th Congress House

Stopping Border Surges Act

Official title: To close loopholes in the immigration laws that serve as incentives to aliens to attempt to enter the United States unlawfully, and for other purposes.

Introduced: January 20, 2026 Introduced by: Andy Biggs Republican · Arizona See on congress.gov
Immigration Administrative remediesBorder security and unlawful immigrationChild safety and welfareCorrectional facilities and imprisonment
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Department of Homeland SecurityDetention of personsEvidence and witnessesFamily relationshipsFederal preemptionForeign laborForeign language and bilingual programsFraud offenses and financial crimesGovernment information and archivesGovernment studies and investigationsHuman rightsHuman traffickingImmigrant health and welfareImmigration status and proceduresInternational law and treatiesLawyers and legal servicesLicensing and registrationsRefugees, asylum, displaced personsState and local government operations
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Jan 3, 2025
Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Jan 3, 2025
Introduced in House
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Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Stopping Border Surges Act

This bill modifies immigration law provisions relating to unaccompanied alien minors and to asylum seekers.

The bill requires the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to repatriate certain unaccompanied, inadmissible alien children, generally those not at risk of being trafficking victims nor having a fear of persecution. Currently, only inadmissible unaccompanied aliens from neighboring countries are subject to repatriation, and DHS has discretion whether to repatriate.

When the Department of Health and Human Services releases an unaccompanied child to an individual, it shall provide DHS with certain information about that individual, including Social Security number and immigration status.

The bill requires a stricter standard to find a credible fear of persecution and imposes additional rules on credible fear interviews.

If an alien is granted asylum because of fear of persecution in a country, the alien shall be deemed to have renounced asylum status by returning to that country, if there has been no change in the country's conditions.

The bill also (1) expands the definition of what constitutes a frivolous asylum application, (2) imposes additional limitations on eligibility for asylum, (3) shortens the deadline for applying for asylum, and (4) extends the time period an alien seeking asylum must wait before receiving employment authorization.

Any individual who knowingly and willfully makes materially false statements or uses fraudulent documents in asylum-related proceedings shall be fined or imprisoned up to 10 years, or both.

 Related & companion bills 1
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 2
 Lobbying activity 3

Registered lobbyists who named this bill in their disclosure filings. Source: federal Lobbying Disclosure Act filings.

Bodies those filers lobbied

A filing lists the bills it worked on and the parts of government it contacted in separate sections, so these are the bodies those filers named anywhere in the filing, not a per-bill breakdown.

 Cosponsors 40
R
Onder, Robert F.
Missouri · Sep 28, 2026
R
McDowell, Addison P.
North Carolina · Sep 16, 2026
R
Weber, Randy K. Sr.
Texas · Sep 16, 2026
R
Wilson, Joe
South Carolina · Sep 16, 2026
R
McCormick, Richard
Georgia · Aug 3, 2026
R
Strong, Dale W.
Alabama · Aug 3, 2026
R
Van Duyne, Beth
Texas · Jul 20, 2026
R
DesJarlais, Scott
Tennessee · Jun 2, 2026
R
Downing, Troy
Montana · May 12, 2026
R
Moore, Barry
Alabama · Apr 27, 2026
R
Norman, Ralph
South Carolina · Apr 27, 2026
R
Wagner, Ann
Missouri · Apr 13, 2026
R
Van Epps, Matt
Tennessee · Mar 16, 2026
R
Perry, Scott
Pennsylvania · Mar 12, 2026
R
Babin, Brian
Texas · Mar 5, 2026
R
McClintock, Tom
California · Mar 3, 2026
R
Ogles, Andrew
Tennessee · Feb 20, 2026
R
Pfluger, August
Texas · Feb 11, 2026
R
Self, Keith
Texas · Feb 11, 2026
R
Moore, Riley M.
West Virginia · Jan 22, 2026
R
Steube, W. Gregory
Florida · Jan 20, 2026
R
Mace, Nancy
South Carolina · Dec 17, 2025
R
Jack, Brian
Georgia · Dec 16, 2025
R
Miller, Mary E.
Illinois · Dec 12, 2025
R
Donalds, Byron
Florida · Oct 24, 2025
R
Fine, Randy
Florida · Oct 24, 2025
R
Biggs, Sheri
South Carolina · Oct 21, 2025
R
Cloud, Michael
Texas · Oct 17, 2025
R
Hunt, Wesley
Texas · Oct 14, 2025
R
Barr, Andy
Kentucky · Oct 10, 2025
R
Grothman, Glenn
Wisconsin · Oct 10, 2025
R
Cline, Ben
Virginia · Sep 17, 2025
R
Davidson, Warren
Ohio · Sep 4, 2025
R
Roy, Chip
Texas · Aug 22, 2025
R
Fry, Russell
South Carolina · Aug 19, 2025
R
Nehls, Troy E.
Texas · Aug 19, 2025
R
Gosar, Paul A.
Arizona · Jun 20, 2025
R
Collins, Mike
Georgia · May 8, 2025
R
Boebert, Lauren
Colorado · May 6, 2025
R
Gill, Brandon
Texas · Mar 11, 2025
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 116: Stopping Border Surges Act. 119th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-116/
MLA
"H.R. 116: Stopping Border Surges Act." 119th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-116/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 116, 119th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-116/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 116: Stopping Border Surges Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-116/)
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