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S 538 118th Congress Senate International Affairs

FORCE Act

Introduced: February 27, 2023 See on congress.gov
This bill died when the 118th Congress ended
It never became law before the 118th Congress (2023–2024) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Feb 27, 2023
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
Feb 27, 2023
Introduced in Senate
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 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Fighting Oppression until the Reign of Castro Ends Act or the FORCE Act

This bill imposes various prohibitions and requirements related to Cuba.

Specifically, the bill prohibits removing Cuba from the list of state sponsors of terrorism until the President determines that a transition government in Cuba is in power.

Furthermore, persons (individuals or entities) subject to U.S. jurisdiction may not engage in certain direct financial transactions with an entity under the control of or acting on behalf of the Cuban military, intelligence, or security services or personnel. Specifically, such a transaction is prohibited if it would disproportionately benefit the Cuban military, intelligence, or security services or personnel at the expense of the Cuban people or private enterprise in Cuba.

The Department of State must publish and annually update a list of the Cuban entities that are subject to these transaction restrictions.

The prohibition on financial transactions shall terminate 90 days after the President certifies that Cuba's government has (1) taken the steps necessary to begin transparent, free, and fair elections; and (2) met the requirements to allow for the termination of U.S. economic embargo on Cuba.

The bill also requires the State Department to notify Congress of any U.S. engagement with Cuba no later than 14 days after such engagement.

What's happening now February 27, 2023

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.

 Related & companion bills 1
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S. 538: FORCE Act. 118th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/118-S-538/
MLA
"S. 538: FORCE Act." 118th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/118-S-538/.
Bluebook (legal)
S. 538, 118th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/118-S-538/.
Markdown link
[S. 538: FORCE Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/118-S-538/)
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