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S. 474 118th Congress Senate

REPORT Act

Official title: A bill to amend title 18, United States Code, to strengthen reporting to the CyberTipline related to online sexual exploitation of children, to modernize liabi… Show full official titleShow less

Official title: A bill to amend title 18, United States Code, to strengthen reporting to the CyberTipline related to online sexual exploitation of children, to modernize liabilities for such reports, to preserve the contents of such reports for 1 year, and for other purposes.

Introduced: February 16, 2023 Introduced by: Marsha Blackburn Republican · Tennessee See on congress.gov
Crime and Law Enforcement Civil actions and liabilityCrimes against childrenCriminal justice information and recordsDomestic violence and child abuse
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Internet, web applications, social mediaPornography
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 Everywhere this bill has been 21 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed Senate
Passed House
To President
Became law
May 7, 2024
Became Public Law No: 118-59.
May 7, 2024
Signed by President.
May 1, 2024
Presented to President.
Apr 29, 2024
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Apr 29, 2024
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H2683-2684)
Apr 29, 2024
Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H2683-2684)
Apr 29, 2024
DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on S. 474.
Apr 29, 2024
Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H2683-2685)
Apr 29, 2024
Ms. Lee (FL) moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.
Dec 19, 2023
Held at the desk.
Dec 19, 2023
Received in the House.
Dec 18, 2023
Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Dec 14, 2023
Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent. (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR S6007-6008)
Dec 14, 2023
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.(text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR S6007-6008)
Dec 14, 2023
The committee substitute withdrawn by Unanimous Consent. (CR S6007)
Dec 14, 2023
Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent. (consideration: CR S6006-6008)
Jun 6, 2023
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 85.
Jun 6, 2023
Committee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Durbin with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.
Jun 1, 2023
Committee on the Judiciary. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
Feb 16, 2023
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Feb 16, 2023
Introduced in Senate
 Amendments to this bill 1

Amendments propose changes to this bill. Members vote on amendments separately before the final bill vote. An agreed amendment becomes part of the bill; a failed amendment does not.

1 agreed to

AmendmentSponsorPurposeStatusLatest action
SAMDT 1,377 Blackburn, Marsha In the nature of a substitute. Agreed to Dec 14, 2023
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 Latest action May 7, 2024

Became Public Law No: 118-59.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Revising Existing Procedures On Reporting via Technology Act or the REPORT Act

This act makes changes to the federal framework governing the reporting of crimes involving the online sexual exploitation of children.

Specifically, the act makes changes to the requirements for electronic communication service providers and remote computing service providers (providers) to submit reports to the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children (NCMEC) when they become aware of violations involving the online sexual exploitation of children.

Among the changes, the act (1) increases the amount of time—from 90 days to 1 year—that a provider must preserve the contents of a report, and (2) extends the requirement for providers to report apparent violations involving the sexual exploitation of children to instances involving child sex trafficking or coercion or enticement of a minor to engage in prostitution or any other illegal sexual activity.

Additionally, the act increases the maximum fines for providers who knowingly and willfully fail to submit reports.

The act also (1) limits the liability of vendors that contract with NCMEC for civil claims or criminal charges arising from storing and transferring visual depictions of child sexual abuse material (i.e., child pornography), and (2) requires the vendors to comply with certain cybersecurity requirements.

Finally, the act limits the liability of minors, or persons acting on behalf of minors, for civil claims or criminal charges arising from reporting to NCMEC's CyberTipline apparent violations involving child sexual abuse material in which the child is depicted, including a copy of the visual depiction of the minor. 

 Related & companion bills 2
 Bill text 5 versions
 Committees of jurisdiction 1
 Lobbying activity 5

Registered lobbyists who named this bill in their disclosure filings. Source: federal Lobbying Disclosure Act filings.

Bodies those filers lobbied

A filing lists the bills it worked on and the parts of government it contacted in separate sections, so these are the bodies those filers named anywhere in the filing, not a per-bill breakdown.

Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S. 474: REPORT Act. 118th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/118-S-474/
MLA
"S. 474: REPORT Act." 118th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/118-S-474/.
Bluebook (legal)
S. 474, 118th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/118-S-474/.
Markdown link
[S. 474: REPORT Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/118-S-474/)
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