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S 2199 118th Congress Senate Agriculture and Food

Pollinator-Friendly Plant Labeling Act

Introduced: June 22, 2023 Introduced by: Merkley, Jeff Democratic · Oregon See on congress.gov
This bill died when the 118th Congress ended
It never became law before the 118th Congress (2023–2024) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Jun 22, 2023
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry.
Jun 22, 2023
Introduced in Senate
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 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Pollinator-Friendly Plant Labeling Act

This bill directs the Department of Agriculture (USDA) to establish a voluntary pollinator-friendly plant labeling and certification program.

Specifically, a producer (i.e., a nursery or farmer growing a plant or cultivating a seed for sale) may submit an application to USDA for approval to sell or label a plant as a USDA pollinator-friendly plant. To qualify, a plant must (1) be living; (2) have a Natural Resources Conservation Service determination that it is native to the United States and known to be beneficial to pollinators (including providing habitat and forage for pollinators); and (3) be produced without any pesticide or substance prohibited from being used in the production or handling of organic products under the Organic Foods Production Act of 1990.

USDA must approve an application for certification if the producer meets the requirements and has been third-party certified.

Further, a plant labeled as USDA pollinator-friendly must comply with additional labeling requirements (e.g., include the name of the plant producer and an instruction specifying that distributors and retailers are not permitted to apply any pesticide product to the plant).

The bill also provides for USDA investigation and enforcement authority. Any person who knowingly mislabels a plant as USDA pollinator-friendly is subject to a civil penalty.

What's happening now June 22, 2023

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S. 2199: Pollinator-Friendly Plant Labeling Act. 118th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/118-S-2199/
MLA
"S. 2199: Pollinator-Friendly Plant Labeling Act." 118th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/118-S-2199/.
Bluebook (legal)
S. 2199, 118th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/118-S-2199/.
Markdown link
[S. 2199: Pollinator-Friendly Plant Labeling Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/118-S-2199/)
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