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HR 651 118th Congress House Agriculture and Food

COMPOST Act

Introduced: June 14, 2023 Introduced by: Brownley, Julia Democratic · California See on congress.gov
This bill died when the 118th Congress ended
It never became law before the 118th Congress (2023–2024) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Feb 23, 2023
Referred to the Subcommittee on Conservation, Research, and Biotechnology.
Jan 31, 2023
Referred to the House Committee on Agriculture.
Jan 31, 2023
Introduced in House
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 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Cultivating Organic Matter through the Promotion Of Sustainable Techniques Act or the COMPOST Act

This bill makes composting a conservation practice and activity for purposes of Department of Agriculture (USDA) conservation programs. The bill also requires USDA to establish a competitive program to award grants and loan guarantees for projects that expand access to food waste composting.

In awarding grants and loans guarantees, USDA must prioritize projects that include the greatest number of the following factors:

  • are located in or serving a location with significant access to food waste and no or limited prior access to food waste composting;
  • demonstrate the potential to create new capacity for the volume or weight of food waste collected and processed, or make significant gains in the number of people with access to food waste composting facilities or systems;
  • demonstrate a plan for following best management practices and producing a high-quality compost product;
  • incorporate the participation of small and diverse businesses (e.g., minority-, woman-, and veteran-owned businesses certified by the Small Business Administration);
  • create opportunities for hiring and leadership development practices that are inclusive and provide living wages;
  • serve disadvantaged and low-income communities, engage Black farmers, Indigenous farmers, and other farmers of color, or incorporate an environmental justice plan or principle; and
  • are for a facility or system that accepts or plans to accept and process only source separated organics.
What's happening now February 23, 2023

Referred to the Subcommittee on Conservation, Research, and Biotechnology.

 Related & companion bills 1
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 2
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 651: COMPOST Act. 118th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/118-HR-651/
MLA
"H.R. 651: COMPOST Act." 118th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/118-HR-651/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 651, 118th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/118-HR-651/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 651: COMPOST Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/118-HR-651/)
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