Skip to main content
HJRES 55 118th Congress House Economics and Public Finance Budget deficits and national debt Constitution and constitutional amendments Economic performance and conditions Income tax rates Legislative rules and procedure

Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.

Introduced: April 18, 2023 Introduced by: Yakym, Rudy Republican · Indiana See on congress.gov
Sign in to write a letter Sign in to watch
This bill died when the 118th Congress ended
It never became law before the 118th Congress (2023–2024) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Apr 18, 2023
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Apr 18, 2023
Introduced in House
Apr 18, 2023
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H1770)
 Ask about this bill AI · grounded in the bill text

Have a question about what this bill does? Ask in plain English; the answer is drawn from the bill's actual text and official record, and it'll tell you when something isn't in the text rather than guess.

AI answers can be imperfect; always confirm against the full bill text.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment prohibiting total outlays for a fiscal year from exceeding total receipts for that fiscal year unless Congress authorizes the excess by a three-fifths roll call vote of each chamber. The prohibition excludes outlays for repayment of debt principal and receipts derived from borrowing.

The amendment requires a three-fifths roll call vote of each chamber to increase the public debt limit. It prohibits a bill to increase revenue from becoming law unless it has been approved by a majority roll call vote of each chamber.

The amendment also requires the President to submit an annual budget in which total outlays do not exceed total receipts.

Congress may waive these requirements due to a declaration of war or a military conflict that causes an imminent and serious military threat to national security.

What's happening now April 18, 2023

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

 Related & companion bills 6
  • HJRES 2 Related bill Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relative to balancing the budget.
  • HJRES 19 Related bill Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution requiring that each agency and department's funding is justif…
  • HJRES 21 Related bill Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.
  • SJRES 13 Related bill A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relative to balancing the budget.
  • HJRES 12 Identical bill Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.
  • HJRES 15 Related bill Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.J. Res. 55: Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.. 118th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/118-HJRES-55/
MLA
"H.J. Res. 55: Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.." 118th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/118-HJRES-55/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.J. Res. 55, 118th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/118-HJRES-55/.
Markdown link
[H.J. Res. 55: Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.](https://openamerica.io/bill/118-HJRES-55/)
Report a problem