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S. 728 117th Congress Senate

COVID–19 Hate Crimes Act

Official title: A bill to facilitate the expedited review of COVID-19 hate crimes, and for other purposes.

Introduced: March 11, 2021 Introduced by: Mazie K. Hirono Democratic · Hawaii See on congress.gov
Crime and Law Enforcement Cardiovascular and respiratory healthCrime preventionCrime victimsCriminal investigation, prosecution, interrogation
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Criminal justice information and recordsDepartment of JusticeDisability and health-based discriminationEmergency medical services and trauma careExecutive agency funding and structureFederal officialsForeign language and bilingual programsHate crimesInfectious and parasitic diseasesRacial and ethnic relationsReligionSex, gender, sexual orientation discriminationState and local government operations
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This bill died when the 117th Congress ended
It never became law before the 117th Congress (2021–2022) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Mar 11, 2021
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Mar 11, 2021
Introduced in Senate
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 Latest action March 11, 2021

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

COVID-19 Hate Crimes Act

This bill requires a designated officer or employee of the Department of Justice (DOJ) to facilitate the expedited review of COVID-19 (i.e., coronavirus disease 2019) hate crimes and reports of COVID-19 hate crimes.

It defines COVID-19 hate crime as a violent crime that is motivated by two things: (1) the actual or perceived characteristic (e.g., race or ethnicity) of any person, and (2) the actual or perceived relationship to the spread of COVID-19 of any person because of that characteristic.

The bill requires DOJ to issue guidance for state and local law enforcement agencies on how to establish online hate crime reporting processes in multiple languages and how to expand culturally competent education campaigns. Additionally, DOJ and the Department of Health and Human Services must issue guidance on best practices for mitigating racially discriminatory language in describing the COVID-19 pandemic.

 Related & companion bills 3
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S. 728: COVID–19 Hate Crimes Act. 117th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/117-S-728/
MLA
"S. 728: COVID–19 Hate Crimes Act." 117th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/117-S-728/.
Bluebook (legal)
S. 728, 117th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/117-S-728/.
Markdown link
[S. 728: COVID–19 Hate Crimes Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/117-S-728/)
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