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S 3012 117th Congress Senate Health Education programs funding Health programs administration and funding Higher education Infectious and parasitic diseases Medical research Research administration and funding

Viral Gain of Function Research Moratorium Act

Introduced: October 19, 2021 Introduced by: Marshall, Roger Republican · Kansas See on congress.gov
This bill died when the 117th Congress ended
It never became law before the 117th Congress (2021–2022) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Oct 19, 2021
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
Oct 19, 2021
Introduced in Senate
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 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Viral Gain of Function Research Moratorium Act

This bill prohibits the award of federal research grants to institutions of higher education or research institutes that conduct gain-of-function research. Gain-of-function research refers to any research that (1) may be reasonably anticipated to confer attributes to influenza, MERS, or SARS viruses such that the virus would have enhanced pathogenicity or transmissibility in an organism; or (2) involves the enhancement of potential pandemic pathogens or related risky research with potentially dangerous pathogens.

What's happening now October 19, 2021

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S. 3012: Viral Gain of Function Research Moratorium Act. 117th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/117-S-3012/
MLA
"S. 3012: Viral Gain of Function Research Moratorium Act." 117th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/117-S-3012/.
Bluebook (legal)
S. 3012, 117th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/117-S-3012/.
Markdown link
[S. 3012: Viral Gain of Function Research Moratorium Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/117-S-3012/)
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