Skip to main content
HR 5596 117th Congress House

Justice Against Malicious Algorithms Act of 2021

Official title: To amend section 230 of the Communications Act of 1934 to limit the liability protection provided by such section when a provider of an interactive computer se… Show full official titleShow less

Official title: To amend section 230 of the Communications Act of 1934 to limit the liability protection provided by such section when a provider of an interactive computer service knew or should have known such provider was making a personalized recommendation of third-party information or recklessly made a personalized recommendation of such information, and for other purposes.

Introduced: October 15, 2021 Introduced by: Pallone, Frank Democratic · New Jersey See on congress.gov
This bill died when the 117th Congress ended
It never became law before the 117th Congress (2021–2022) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Oct 18, 2021
Referred to the Subcommittee on Communications and Technology.
Oct 15, 2021
Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
Oct 15, 2021
Introduced in House
 Ask about this bill AI · grounded in the bill text

Have a question about what this bill does? Ask in plain English; the answer is drawn from the bill's actual text and official record, and it'll tell you when something isn't in the text rather than guess.

AI answers can be imperfect; always confirm against the full bill text.

 Latest action October 18, 2021

Referred to the Subcommittee on Communications and Technology.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Justice Against Malicious Algorithms Act of 2021

This bill limits federal liability protection that applies to a provider of an interactive computer service (e.g., a social media company) for claims related to content provided by a third party if the provider makes personalized recommendations of online content that cause physical or emotional injury.

Specifically, the liability protection (sometimes referred to as Section 230 protection) shall not apply to a service provider that

  • has more than 5 million monthly visitors for more than 3 of the preceding 12 months,
  • uses an algorithm or similar computational process to make personalized recommendations based on information specific to an individual, and
  • knowingly or recklessly makes a personalized recommendation that materially contributes to a physical or severe emotional injury to a person.

However, the liability protection shall continue to apply to (1) recommendations made directly in response to a user's search; and (2) service providers of web hosting, domain registration, data storage, and related services that are used by another service provider in the management, control, or operation of that provider's services.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 2
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 5596: Justice Against Malicious Algorithms Act of 2021. 117th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/117-HR-5596/
MLA
"H.R. 5596: Justice Against Malicious Algorithms Act of 2021." 117th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/117-HR-5596/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 5596, 117th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/117-HR-5596/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 5596: Justice Against Malicious Algorithms Act of 2021](https://openamerica.io/bill/117-HR-5596/)
Report a problem