Skip to main content
HR 2172 117th Congress House Crime and Law Enforcement Congressional oversight Criminal investigation, prosecution, interrogation Criminal justice information and records Detention of persons Government information and archives Government studies and investigations Law enforcement administration and funding Law enforcement officers Sex offenses State and local government operations

Closing the Law Enforcement Consent Loophole Act of 2021

Introduced: March 23, 2021 See on congress.gov
This bill died when the 117th Congress ended
It never became law before the 117th Congress (2021–2022) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Oct 19, 2021
Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security.
Mar 23, 2021
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Mar 23, 2021
Introduced in House
 Ask about this bill AI · grounded in the bill text

Have a question about what this bill does? Ask in plain English; the answer is drawn from the bill's actual text and official record, and it'll tell you when something isn't in the text rather than guess.

AI answers can be imperfect; always confirm against the full bill text.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Closing the Law Enforcement Consent Loophole Act of 2021

This bill establishes a framework to prohibit law enforcement officers at the federal, state, and local levels from engaging in sexual acts with individuals who are in custody.

At the federal level, the bill makes it unlawful for a federal law enforcement officer who is acting under color of law to engage in a sexual act with an individual who is under arrest, in detention, or in custody. Consent is not a defense to prosecution for unlawful conduct. A violator is subject to criminal penalties—a fine, a prison term of up to 15 years, or both.

At the state and local level, the bill conditions eligibility for funds under the Community Oriented Policing Services program on the enactment of a similar law.

What's happening now October 19, 2021

Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security.

 Related & companion bills 3
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 2
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 2172: Closing the Law Enforcement Consent Loophole Act of 2021. 117th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/117-HR-2172/
MLA
"H.R. 2172: Closing the Law Enforcement Consent Loophole Act of 2021." 117th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/117-HR-2172/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 2172, 117th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/117-HR-2172/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 2172: Closing the Law Enforcement Consent Loophole Act of 2021](https://openamerica.io/bill/117-HR-2172/)
Report a problem