Skip to main content
HJRES 77 117th Congress House Economics and Public Finance Budget deficits and national debt Constitution and constitutional amendments Legislative rules and procedure

Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.

Introduced: March 17, 2022 Introduced by: Arrington, Jodey C. Republican · Texas See on congress.gov
This bill died when the 117th Congress ended
It never became law before the 117th Congress (2021–2022) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Nov 1, 2022
Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties.
Mar 17, 2022
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Mar 17, 2022
Introduced in House
 Ask about this bill AI · grounded in the bill text

Have a question about what this bill does? Ask in plain English; the answer is drawn from the bill's actual text and official record, and it'll tell you when something isn't in the text rather than guess.

AI answers can be imperfect; always confirm against the full bill text.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment prohibiting total federal expenditures for a year from exceeding the average annual federal revenue collected in the three prior years, adjusted for changes in population and inflation. Expenditures for payment of debt and revenues derived from borrowing are excluded.

Congress may authorize specific expenditures in excess of the limit for up to one year by declaring an emergency with a roll call vote of two-thirds of each chamber.

The requirements take effect in the first year beginning at least 90 days following ratification, except that expenditures are permitted to exceed the limit by specified amounts during each of the first nine years that the requirements are in effect.

What's happening now November 1, 2022

Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties.

 Related & companion bills 1
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 2
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.J. Res. 77: Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.. 117th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/117-HJRES-77/
MLA
"H.J. Res. 77: Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.." 117th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/117-HJRES-77/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.J. Res. 77, 117th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/117-HJRES-77/.
Markdown link
[H.J. Res. 77: Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.](https://openamerica.io/bill/117-HJRES-77/)
Report a problem