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HJRES 39 117th Congress House Law Constitution and constitutional amendments Judges Supreme Court

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court be composed of not more than nine justices.

Introduced: April 13, 2021 See on congress.gov
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This bill died when the 117th Congress ended
It never became law before the 117th Congress (2021–2022) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Oct 19, 2021
Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties.
Apr 13, 2021
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Apr 13, 2021
Introduced in House
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 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

This joint resolution proposes an amendment to the Constitution requiring the Supreme Court to be composed of not more than nine Justices.

What's happening now October 19, 2021

Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties.

 Related & companion bills 5
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  • SJRES 4 Identical bill A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of…
  • HJRES 43 Related bill Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of the United States …
  • HJRES 40 Related bill Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of the United States …
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 2
 Cosponsors 7
All 7 Republican 3
Meijer, Peter
· Apr 20, 2021
 R
Webster, Daniel
Florida · Apr 20, 2021
Brooks, Mo
· Apr 13, 2021
Buck, Ken
· Apr 13, 2021
 R
Budd, Ted
North Carolina · Apr 13, 2021
Jacobs, Chris
· Apr 13, 2021
 R
Rouzer, David
North Carolina · Apr 13, 2021
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.J. Res. 39: Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court be composed of not more than nine justices.. 117th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/117-HJRES-39/
MLA
"H.J. Res. 39: Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court be composed of not more than nine justices.." 117th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/117-HJRES-39/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.J. Res. 39, 117th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/117-HJRES-39/.
Markdown link
[H.J. Res. 39: Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court be composed of not more than nine justices.](https://openamerica.io/bill/117-HJRES-39/)
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