Skip to main content
S 909 116th Congress Senate Government Operations and Politics Administrative law and regulatory procedures Constitution and constitutional amendments Judicial review and appeals

Separation of Powers Restoration Act

Introduced: March 27, 2019 See on congress.gov
This bill died when the 116th Congress ended
It never became law before the 116th Congress (2019–2020) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Mar 27, 2019
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Mar 27, 2019
Introduced in Senate
 Ask about this bill AI · grounded in the bill text

Have a question about what this bill does? Ask in plain English; the answer is drawn from the bill's actual text and official record, and it'll tell you when something isn't in the text rather than guess.

AI answers can be imperfect; always confirm against the full bill text.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Separation of Powers Restoration Act of 2019

This bill modifies the scope of judicial review of agency actions to authorize courts reviewing agency actions to decide de novo (i.e., without giving deference to the agency's interpretation) all relevant questions of law, including the interpretation of (1) constitutional and statutory provisions, and (2) rules made by agencies. Further, this bill prohibits reviewing courts from deferring to an agency's interpretation of a question of law when the authorizing statutory or regulatory provision is silent or ambiguous with respect to an agency's authority.

No law may exempt a civil action from the standard of review required by this bill except by specific reference to such provision.

What's happening now March 27, 2019

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

 Related & companion bills 2
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S. 909: Separation of Powers Restoration Act. 116th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/116-S-909/
MLA
"S. 909: Separation of Powers Restoration Act." 116th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/116-S-909/.
Bluebook (legal)
S. 909, 116th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/116-S-909/.
Markdown link
[S. 909: Separation of Powers Restoration Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/116-S-909/)
Report a problem