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H.R. 856 116th Congress House

Physician Pro Bono Care Act of 2019

Official title: To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a deduction for certain charity care furnished by physicians, and for other purposes.

Introduced: September 16, 2019 Introduced by: Daniel Webster Republican · Florida See on congress.gov
Taxation Child healthCivil actions and liabilityHealth personnelIncome tax deductions
More subjectsShow fewer subjects
MedicaidPoverty and welfare assistanceSocial work, volunteer service, charitable organizations
This bill died when the 116th Congress ended
It never became law before the 116th Congress (2019–2020) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Jan 29, 2019
Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.
Jan 29, 2019
Introduced in House
Jan 29, 2019
Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
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 Latest action January 29, 2019

Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Physician Pro Bono Care Act of 2019

This bill allows a tax deduction for direct primary care physicians who provide charity care. The care must be provided without expectation of reimbursement and to an individual enrolled in Medicaid or the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP).

A "direct primary care physician" is a physician who provides primary care (1) to individuals who have paid a periodic subscription fee, and (2) in exchange for a fee that is published on a publicly available website of the physician.

The bill also specifies that a physician is not liable under federal or state law for harm caused by an act or omission of the physician, or attending medical personnel supporting the physician, if the act or omission (1) occurs in the course of furnishing charity care, and (2) was not grossly negligent. The bill preempts laws of a state or a political subdivision of the state that are inconsistent with this provision, unless the laws provide greater protection from liability for a defendant.

 Related & companion bills 2
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 3
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 856: Physician Pro Bono Care Act of 2019. 116th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/116-HR-856/
MLA
"H.R. 856: Physician Pro Bono Care Act of 2019." 116th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/116-HR-856/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 856, 116th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/116-HR-856/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 856: Physician Pro Bono Care Act of 2019](https://openamerica.io/bill/116-HR-856/)
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