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HR 2731 116th Congress House Immigration Adoption and foster care Citizenship and naturalization Criminal justice information and records Immigration status and procedures Visas and passports

Adoptee Citizenship Act of 2019

Introduced: May 14, 2019 Introduced by: Smith, Adam Democratic · Washington See on congress.gov
This bill died when the 116th Congress ended
It never became law before the 116th Congress (2019–2020) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Jun 26, 2019
Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Citizenship.
May 14, 2019
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
May 14, 2019
Introduced in House
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 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Adoptee Citizenship Act of 2019

This bill provides for the automatic acquisition of citizenship for certain individuals adopted by a U.S. citizen.

A child born outside the United States and adopted by a U.S. citizen shall automatically acquire citizenship upon meeting certain requirements, regardless of when the adoption was finalized. Currently, adoptees who were over the age of 18 on February 27, 2001, do not automatically acquire citizenship.

An individual born outside the United States and residing in the United States shall automatically acquire citizenship if the individual (1) was adopted by a citizen before becoming 18 years old, (2) was physically present in the United States in the citizen parent's custody pursuant to lawful admission before becoming 18 years old, (3) never acquired citizenship before this bill's enactment, and (4) was lawfully residing in the United States on this bill's enactment date.

An individual born outside the United States and residing outside the United States but who otherwise meets all of the requirements shall automatically acquire citizenship upon being physically present in the United States pursuant to lawful admission. Such an individual shall be subject to a background check. If the background check reveals the individual has committed a crime that was not properly resolved, the individual may not receive a visa unless the Department of Homeland Security and Department of State have coordinated with law enforcement to ensure that action was taken to resolve the issue.

What's happening now June 26, 2019

Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Citizenship.

 Related & companion bills 1
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 2
 Cosponsors 81
D
Clark, Katherine M.
Massachusetts · Nov 5, 2020
COOPER, JAMES
· Nov 5, 2020
D
Davids, Sharice
Kansas · Nov 5, 2020
D
Brownley, Julia
California · Oct 20, 2020
D
Morelle, Joseph D.
New York · Oct 20, 2020
D
Pressley, Ayanna
Massachusetts · Oct 20, 2020
D
Bonamici, Suzanne
Oregon · Oct 13, 2020
D
Evans, Dwight
Pennsylvania · Oct 13, 2020
McEachin, A.
· Oct 6, 2020
PRICE, DAVID
· Oct 6, 2020
D
Escobar, Veronica
Texas · Sep 22, 2020
D
Soto, Darren
Florida · Sep 17, 2020
Axne, Cynthia
· Sep 15, 2020
DAVIS, SUSAN
· Sep 15, 2020
D
DelBene, Suzan K.
Washington · Sep 15, 2020
D
Foster, Bill
Illinois · Sep 15, 2020
D
Gomez, Jimmy
California · Sep 15, 2020
JOHNSON, EDDIE
· Sep 15, 2020
D
Kelly, Robin L.
Illinois · Sep 15, 2020
Kennedy, Joseph
· Sep 15, 2020
D
Krishnamoorthi, Raja
Illinois · Sep 15, 2020
LANGEVIN, JAMES
· Sep 15, 2020
D
Meeks, Gregory W.
New York · Sep 15, 2020
D
Norton, Eleanor Holmes
District of Columbia · Sep 15, 2020
O'Halleran, Tom
· Sep 15, 2020
D
Omar, Ilhan
Minnesota · Sep 15, 2020
Pascrell, Bill
· Sep 15, 2020
D
Quigley, Mike
Illinois · Sep 15, 2020
D
Scanlon, Mary Gay
Pennsylvania · Sep 15, 2020
Speier, Jackie
· Sep 15, 2020
D
Schakowsky, Janice D.
Illinois · Jun 4, 2020
R
Steil, Bryan
Wisconsin · Jun 4, 2020
R
Curtis, John R.
Utah · Apr 10, 2020
Olson, Pete
· Apr 10, 2020
D
Pocan, Mark
Wisconsin · Apr 10, 2020
D
Schiff, Adam B.
California · Apr 10, 2020
R
Baird, James R.
Indiana · Mar 10, 2020
D
Garcia, Sylvia R.
Texas · Mar 10, 2020
D
Moore, Gwen
Wisconsin · Mar 10, 2020
D
Pingree, Chellie
Maine · Mar 4, 2020
R
Schweikert, David
Arizona · Mar 4, 2020
Katko, John
· Feb 28, 2020
D
Neguse, Joe
Colorado · Feb 28, 2020
R
Gosar, Paul A.
Arizona · Feb 27, 2020
D
McBath, Lucy
Georgia · Feb 27, 2020
Stewart, Chris
· Feb 27, 2020
D
Lieu, Ted
California · Feb 12, 2020
R
Bost, Mike
Illinois · Feb 11, 2020
D
Blunt Rochester, Lisa
Delaware · Dec 16, 2019
Stivers, Steve
· Dec 13, 2019
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Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 2731: Adoptee Citizenship Act of 2019. 116th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/116-HR-2731/
MLA
"H.R. 2731: Adoptee Citizenship Act of 2019." 116th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/116-HR-2731/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 2731, 116th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/116-HR-2731/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 2731: Adoptee Citizenship Act of 2019](https://openamerica.io/bill/116-HR-2731/)
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