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HR 1855 116th Congress House

Employee Rights Act

Official title: To provide protections for workers with respect to their right to select or refrain from selecting representation by a labor organization.

Introduced: March 25, 2019 See on congress.gov
Labor and Employment Accounting and auditingBusiness recordsEmployment discrimination and employee rightsLabor-management relations
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Organized crimeViolent crime
This bill died when the 116th Congress ended
It never became law before the 116th Congress (2019–2020) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Mar 25, 2019
Referred to the House Committee on Education and Labor.
Mar 25, 2019
Introduced in House
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 Latest action March 25, 2019

Referred to the House Committee on Education and Labor.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Employee Rights Act

This bill amends the National Labor Relations Act to (1) make it an unlawful labor practice for a labor organization to interfere (currently, also restrain or coerce) with the rights of employees to organize and collectively bargain; (2) require union recertification after a turnover in the workforce exceeding 50% of the bargaining unit; (3) require the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) to give 14 days advance notice before a hearing investigating an election petition; and (4) require an employer to provide the NLRB with a list consisting only of employee names and addresses of all eligible voters within seven days after an NLRB determination of the appropriate bargaining unit or an agreement on eligible voters.

The bill (1) grants union and nonunion employees the right to vote by secret ballot on whether to ratify a collective bargaining agreement or engage in a strike, (2) prohibits the use of union dues for any purpose not directly related to collective bargaining, (3) prohibits a strike without the consent of a majority of all represented employees determined by secret ballot, and (4) prohibits the use or threat of force or violence to obtain the right to represent employees.

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 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 1855: Employee Rights Act. 116th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/116-HR-1855/
MLA
"H.R. 1855: Employee Rights Act." 116th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/116-HR-1855/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 1855, 116th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/116-HR-1855/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 1855: Employee Rights Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/116-HR-1855/)
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