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S 295 115th Congress Senate Law Alaska Arizona California Federal appellate courts Guam Hawaii Idaho Judges Judicial procedure and administration Montana Nevada Northern Mariana Islands Oregon Washington State

Circuit Court of Appeals Restructuring and Modernization Act

Introduced: February 2, 2017 Introduced by: Daines, Steve Republican · Montana See on congress.gov
This bill died when the 115th Congress ended
It never became law before the 115th Congress (2017–2018) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Feb 2, 2017
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Feb 2, 2017
Introduced in Senate
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 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Circuit Court of Appeals Restructuring and Modernization Act

This bill divides the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit into: (1) a new Ninth Circuit, to be composed of California, Guam, Hawaii, and Northern Mariana Islands; and (2) a newly established Twelfth Circuit, to be composed of Alaska, Arizona, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, and Washington.

The President must appoint five additional judges for the new Ninth Circuit and two additional temporary judges for the former Ninth Circuit.

The bill designates the locations where the new circuits are to hold regular sessions.

The Circuit Executive and the Clerk of the Court of the Twelfth Circuit shall be located in Phoenix, Arizona.

The bill distributes active circuit judges of the former Ninth Circuit to the new circuits. Senior circuit judges of the former Ninth Circuit may elect their circuit assignment.

The bill authorizes the temporary assignment of circuit and district judges of the former Ninth Circuit between the new circuits.

What's happening now February 2, 2017

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

 Related & companion bills 5
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S. 295: Circuit Court of Appeals Restructuring and Modernization Act. 115th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/115-S-295/
MLA
"S. 295: Circuit Court of Appeals Restructuring and Modernization Act." 115th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/115-S-295/.
Bluebook (legal)
S. 295, 115th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/115-S-295/.
Markdown link
[S. 295: Circuit Court of Appeals Restructuring and Modernization Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/115-S-295/)
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