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HR 1236 115th Congress House

PROTECT Immigration Act of 2017

Official title: To discontinue a Federal program that authorizes State and local law enforcement officers to investigate, apprehend, and detain aliens in accordance with a wri… Show full official titleShow less

Official title: To discontinue a Federal program that authorizes State and local law enforcement officers to investigate, apprehend, and detain aliens in accordance with a written agreement with the Director of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement and to clarify that immigration enforcement is solely a function of the Federal Government.

Introduced: March 8, 2017 Introduced by: Quigley, Mike Democratic · Illinois See on congress.gov
Immigration Border security and unlawful immigrationCitizenship and naturalizationCriminal investigation, prosecution, interrogationDepartment of Homeland Security
More subjectsShow fewer subjects
Detention of personsImmigration status and proceduresIntergovernmental relationsLaw enforcement officersState and local government operations
This bill died when the 115th Congress ended
It never became law before the 115th Congress (2017–2018) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Mar 16, 2017
Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Border Security.
Feb 27, 2017
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Feb 27, 2017
Introduced in House
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 Latest action March 16, 2017

Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Border Security.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Protecting the Rights Of Towns against federal Eforcement contrary to Constitutional Tenets for Immigration Act of 2017 or the PROTECT Immigration Act of 2017

This bill amends the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide that the authority to inquire about or verify immigration or citizenship status and to investigate, apprehend, arrest, or detain an individual for a violation of such Act is restricted to immigration officers and authorized employees of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and subject to limits set forth in other provisions of law.

DHS authority to enter into written agreements with a state or state subdivision to perform immigration-related investigations, apprehensions, or detentions of aliens in the United States is eliminated. The bill exempts from the restriction under this bill DOJ authority to enter into other state and local agreements: (1) in the event of an actual or imminent mass influx of aliens representing urgent circumstances; and (2) with respect to immigration-related detentions in non-federal facilities, including personnel and facilities construction. The bill also exempts from such restriction state and local enforcement authority to arrest and detain certain previously-deported illegal aliens who have been convicted of a felony.

 Related & companion bills 1
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 2
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 1236: PROTECT Immigration Act of 2017. 115th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/115-HR-1236/
MLA
"H.R. 1236: PROTECT Immigration Act of 2017." 115th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/115-HR-1236/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 1236, 115th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/115-HR-1236/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 1236: PROTECT Immigration Act of 2017](https://openamerica.io/bill/115-HR-1236/)
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