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S 1455 114th Congress Senate Health Congressional oversight Drug therapy Drug trafficking and controlled substances Drug, alcohol, tobacco use Government studies and investigations Health facilities and institutions Health personnel Prescription drugs

TREAT Act

Introduced: May 22, 2015 Introduced by: Markey, Edward J. Democratic · Massachusetts See on congress.gov
This bill died when the 114th Congress ended
It never became law before the 114th Congress (2015–2016) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 5 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Apr 27, 2016
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 441.
Apr 27, 2016
Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Reported by Senator Alexander with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.
Mar 16, 2016
Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
May 22, 2015
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
May 22, 2015
Introduced in Senate
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 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Recovery Enhancement for Addiction Treatment Act or the TREAT Act

(Sec. 2) This bill amends the Controlled Substances Act to revise the requirements for a practitioner to administer, dispense, or prescribe narcotic drugs for maintenance or detoxification treatment in an office-based opioid treatment program.

Currently, a practitioner must notify the Department of Health and Human Services and certify that he or she is a qualifying physician (i.e., a state-licensed physician with certain expertise), has the capacity to refer patients for appropriate counseling and ancillary services, and will comply with a patient limit. The patient limit is how many patients the practitioner can treat under the office-based treatment program at one time.

This bill expands qualifying practitioners to include licensed nurse practitioners and physician assistants who have expertise and prescribe medications for opioid use disorder in collaboration with or under the supervision of a qualifying physician, if required by state law.

It increases the maximum patient limit for a qualifying practitioner and requires compliance with recordkeeping requirements.

(Sec. 4) The amendments made by this bill do not preempt a state law that modifies the patient limit or requires a qualifying practitioner to comply with additional requirements.

(Sec. 5) DOJ must update regulations with respect to waived practitioners to include nurse practitioners and physician assistants.

(Sec. 6) The Government Accountability Office must evaluate the effectiveness of this bill.

What's happening now April 27, 2016

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 441.

 Related & companion bills 5
 Bill text 2 versions

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S. 1455: TREAT Act. 114th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/114-S-1455/
MLA
"S. 1455: TREAT Act." 114th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/114-S-1455/.
Bluebook (legal)
S. 1455, 114th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/114-S-1455/.
Markdown link
[S. 1455: TREAT Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/114-S-1455/)
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