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HR 5853 114th Congress House

Empowering Local Law Enforcement Act

Official title: To amend section 287(g) of the Immigration and Nationality Act to make mandatory agreements under such section, to require the Secretary of Homeland Security t… Show full official titleShow less

Official title: To amend section 287(g) of the Immigration and Nationality Act to make mandatory agreements under such section, to require the Secretary of Homeland Security to provide certain identity information to the National Criminal Information Center and the Law Enforcement Support Center, and for other purposes.

Introduced: September 13, 2016 See on congress.gov
Immigration Border security and unlawful immigrationCriminal investigation, prosecution, interrogationCriminal justice information and recordsDetention of persons
More subjectsShow fewer subjects
Espionage and treasonImmigration status and proceduresIntergovernmental relationsJuvenile crime and gang violenceState and local government operationsTerrorism
This bill died when the 114th Congress ended
It never became law before the 114th Congress (2015–2016) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Aug 11, 2016
Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Border Security.
Jul 14, 2016
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Jul 14, 2016
Introduced in House
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 Latest action August 11, 2016

Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Border Security.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Empowering Local Law Enforcement Act

This bill amends the Immigration and Nationality Act to require the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to enter into a written agreement with a state or a subdivision thereof pursuant to which a state or local officer or employee may carry out immigration-related investigations, apprehensions, or detentions of aliens in the United States at state or local expense. (Under current law, such agreements are discretionary and carried out by the Department of Justice.)

The bill prohibits a state or local agreement request from being denied, or an agreement from being terminated, without a compelling reason.

DHS shall ensure that information is provided to the National Criminal Information Center (NCIC) and the Law Enforcement Support Center (LESC) regarding the identity of any individual:
  • with an active order of removal;
  • who has been removed from the United States based upon engaging in terrorism or espionage, attempting to unlawfully enter the United States, being convicted of participation in a criminal street gang, being convicted of a felony other than a state or local offense for which an essential element was the alien's immigration status, or being convicted of an aggravated felony; and
  • for whom a detainer was issued within the previous year but who was not taken into federal custody.

If a state of local law enforcement official apprehends an individual for a crime and the officer has reason to believe that the individual is an alien, the officer may: (1) verify, using the information provided to the NCIC and the LESC, whether the individual is an individual described in this bill; (2) if so, issue a federal detainer; and (3) transport the individual for transfer to federal custody. DHS shall prioritize such an individual for removal.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 2
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 5853: Empowering Local Law Enforcement Act. 114th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/114-HR-5853/
MLA
"H.R. 5853: Empowering Local Law Enforcement Act." 114th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/114-HR-5853/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 5853, 114th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/114-HR-5853/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 5853: Empowering Local Law Enforcement Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/114-HR-5853/)
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