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H.R. 5578 114th Congress House

Survivors' Bill of Rights Act of 2016

Official title: To establish certain rights for sexual assault survivors, and for other purposes.

Introduced: June 24, 2016 See on congress.gov
Crime and Law Enforcement Assault and harassment offensesCongressional oversightCrime victimsCrimes against women
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Criminal investigation, prosecution, interrogationDepartment of JusticeEvidence and witnessesExecutive agency funding and structureGeneticsGovernment information and archivesLaw enforcement administration and fundingMedical tests and diagnostic methodsSex offenses
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 Everywhere this bill has been 25 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Oct 7, 2016
Signed by President.
Oct 7, 2016
Became Public Law No: 114-236.
Oct 3, 2016
Presented to President.
Sep 28, 2016
Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Sep 28, 2016
Passed Senate without amendment by Voice Vote.
Sep 28, 2016
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Voice Vote.
Sep 28, 2016
Senate Committee on the Judiciary discharged by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S6198-6199)
Sep 28, 2016
Senate Committee on the Judiciary discharged by Unanimous Consent.(consideration: CR S6198-6199)
Sep 7, 2016
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Sep 6, 2016
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 399 - 0 (Roll no. 479). (text: CR H5045-5046)
Sep 6, 2016
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Sep 6, 2016
Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H5071)
Sep 6, 2016
At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.
Sep 6, 2016
DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 5578.
Sep 6, 2016
Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H5045-5049)
Sep 6, 2016
Mr. Goodlatte moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.
Sep 6, 2016
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 546.
Sep 6, 2016
Committee on Energy and Commerce discharged.
Sep 6, 2016
Reported by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 114-707, Part I.
Jul 7, 2016
Ordered to be Reported by Voice Vote.
Jul 7, 2016
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Jul 5, 2016
Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, Homeland Security, and Investigations Discharged.
Jun 30, 2016
Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, Homeland Security, and Investigations.
Jun 24, 2016
Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Jun 24, 2016
Introduced in House
 Votes taken on this bill 1
DateChamberWhat was voted onResultYes–No
Sep 6, 2016 House · vote #479 On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass Passed 399–0 See who voted →
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 Latest action October 7, 2016

Became Public Law No: 114-236.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Survivors' Bill of Rights Act of 2016

This bill amends the federal criminal code to establish statutory rights for sexual assault survivors, including the right to: (1) not be prevented from receiving a forensic medical examination and not be charged for an examination; (2) have a sexual assault evidence collection kit (i.e., a rape kit) preserved for 20 years or the maximum applicable statute of limitations, whichever is shorter; (3) receive written notification prior to destruction or disposal of a rape kit; and (4) be informed of these rights and policies.

Additionally, it makes statutory crime victims' rights applicable to sexual assault survivors.

The term "sexual assault" means any nonconsensual sexual act prohibited by federal, state, or tribal law, including when a victim lacks capacity to consent.

Funds made available to the Crime Victims Fund under the Victims of Crime Act of 1984 must be used to carry out the requirements concerning these rights, subject to specified exceptions.

The bill amends the Victims of Crime Act of 1984 to authorize the Department of Justice's (DOJ's) Office of Justice Programs to make grants to states to develop sexual assault survivors' rights and policies and to disseminate written notice of such rights and policies to medical centers, hospitals, forensic examiners, sexual assault service providers, law enforcement agencies, and other state entities.

DOJ must establish a working group to develop, coordinate, and disseminate best practices regarding the care and treatment of sexual assault survivors and the preservation of forensic evidence.

 Related & companion bills 3
 Committees of jurisdiction 4
 Cosponsors 40
Loebsack, David
· Sep 6, 2016
Meehan, Patrick
· Sep 6, 2016
D
Boyle, Brendan F.
Pennsylvania · Jul 21, 2016
HASTINGS, ALCEE
· Jul 13, 2016
Kuster, Ann
· Jul 12, 2016
D
Takano, Mark
California · Jul 11, 2016
D
Peters, Scott H.
California · Jul 8, 2016
Cicilline, David
· Jul 7, 2016
SLAUGHTER, LOUISE
· Jul 6, 2016
R
Issa, Darrell
California · Jul 1, 2016
D
DeLauro, Rosa L.
Connecticut · Jun 28, 2016
D
Lieu, Ted
California · Jun 28, 2016
Posey, Bill
· Jun 28, 2016
R
Wagner, Ann
Missouri · Jun 28, 2016
D
Beyer, Donald S.
Virginia · Jun 24, 2016
Brooks, Susan
· Jun 24, 2016
D
Cohen, Steve
Tennessee · Jun 24, 2016
Comstock, Barbara
· Jun 24, 2016
CONYERS, JOHN
· Jun 24, 2016
Costello, Ryan
· Jun 24, 2016
D
DelBene, Suzan K.
Washington · Jun 24, 2016
FARR, SAM
· Jun 24, 2016
GOODLATTE, ROBERT
· Jun 24, 2016
Gowdy, Trey
· Jun 24, 2016
Herrera Beutler, Jaime
· Jun 24, 2016
Jackson Lee, Sheila
· Jun 24, 2016
D
Jeffries, Hakeem S.
New York · Jun 24, 2016
D
Johnson, Henry C. "Hank"
Georgia · Jun 24, 2016
D
Keating, William R.
Massachusetts · Jun 24, 2016
D
Lofgren, Zoe
California · Jun 24, 2016
Lowenthal, Alan
· Jun 24, 2016
D
Meeks, Gregory W.
New York · Jun 24, 2016
D
Nadler, Jerrold
New York · Jun 24, 2016
D
Norton, Eleanor Holmes
District of Columbia · Jun 24, 2016
Richmond, Cedric
· Jun 24, 2016
SMITH, LAMAR
· Jun 24, 2016
Speier, Jackie
· Jun 24, 2016
R
Stefanik, Elise M.
New York · Jun 24, 2016
Tsongas, Niki
· Jun 24, 2016
D
Wasserman Schultz, Debbie
Florida · Jun 24, 2016
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 5578: Survivors' Bill of Rights Act of 2016. 114th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/114-HR-5578/
MLA
"H.R. 5578: Survivors' Bill of Rights Act of 2016." 114th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/114-HR-5578/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 5578, 114th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/114-HR-5578/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 5578: Survivors' Bill of Rights Act of 2016](https://openamerica.io/bill/114-HR-5578/)
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