Skip to main content
HR 3694 114th Congress House International Affairs Child health Crime victims Criminal justice information and records Human rights Human trafficking Medical ethics Organ and tissue donation and transplantation Smuggling and trafficking Visas and passports

STOP Organ Trafficking Act

Introduced: October 6, 2015 See on congress.gov
Sign in to write a letter Sign in to watch
 Everywhere this bill has been 13 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Jun 14, 2016
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
Jun 13, 2016
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Jun 13, 2016
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H3721-3722)
Jun 13, 2016
Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote.(text: CR H3721-3722)
Jun 13, 2016
DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 3694.
Jun 13, 2016
Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H3721-3724)
Jun 13, 2016
Mr. Royce moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
Apr 20, 2016
Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by Unanimous Consent.
Apr 20, 2016
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Apr 13, 2016
Subcommittee on Africa, Global Health, Global Human Rights and International Organizations Discharged.
Feb 12, 2016
Referred to the Subcommittee on Africa, Global Health, Global Human Rights and International Organizations.
Oct 6, 2015
Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.
Oct 6, 2015
Introduced in House
 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Strategy To Oppose Predatory Organ Trafficking Act or the STOP Organ Trafficking Act

(Sec. 3) This bill expresses the sense of Congress that:

  • kidnapping or coercion of individuals to extract their organs for profit contradicts the standards for ethical behavior upon which the United States has based its laws;
  • illegal harvesting of organs from children is a violation of the chid's human rights and a breach of international medical ethical standards;
  • illegal harvesting and trafficking of human organs violates the Universal Declaration of Human Rights; and
  • establishing efficient national organ donation systems with strong enforcement mechanisms is the most effective way to combat trafficking of persons for the removal of their organs.

(Sec. 4) It shall be U.S. policy to: (1) combat trafficking of persons for the removal of their organs, (2) promote the establishment of voluntary organ donation systems with effective enforcement mechanisms, and (3) promote the dignity and security of human life.

(Sec. 5) The Passport Act of 1926 is amended to authorize the Department of State to refuse to issue a passport to, and revoke a previously issued passport from, a person convicted of trafficking in human organs who used a passport or otherwise crossed an international border in committing such offense.

(Sec. 6) The Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 is amended to define "trafficking of persons for the removal of their organs" as the recruitment, transportation, transfer, harboring, or receipt of a person, either living or dead, for the purpose of removing one or more of the person's organs by:

  • coercion,
  • abduction,
  • deception,
  • fraud,
  • abuse of power, or
  • transfer of payments or benefits to achieve the consent of an individual having control over such person for the purpose of removing the person's organs.

"Organ" means the human (including fetal) kidney, liver, heart, lung, pancreas, bone marrow, cornea, eye, bone, and skin or any subpart thereof and any other human organ specified by the Department of Health and Human Services.

Trafficking of persons for the removal of their organs is included in the definition of "severe forms of trafficking in persons."

The Interagency Task Force To Monitor and Combat Trafficking is tasked with collecting and organizing data from human rights officers at U.S. embassies on host country's laws against trafficking of persons for the removal of their organs and any instances of violations of such laws.

(Sec. 7) The State Department shall report annually through 2024 to Congress regarding: (1) the trafficking of persons for the removal of their organs, and (2) preventive activities undertaken by the State Department and other countries.

What's happening now June 14, 2016

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.

 Committees of jurisdiction 3
 Cosponsors 3
All 3 Republican 3