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H.R. 1310 113th Congress House

Medicare Patient Empowerment Act of 2013

Official title: To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to establish a Medicare payment option for patients and eligible professionals to freely contract, without pena… Show full official titleShow less

Official title: To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to establish a Medicare payment option for patients and eligible professionals to freely contract, without penalty, for Medicare fee-for-service items and services, while allowing Medicare beneficiaries to use their Medicare benefits.

Introduced: July 19, 2013 See on congress.gov
Health Contracts and agencyFederal preemptionHealth care costs and insuranceHealth care coverage and access
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Health personnelMedicare
This bill died when the 113th Congress ended
It never became law before the 113th Congress (2013–2014) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 4 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Apr 10, 2013
Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.
Mar 22, 2013
Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.
Mar 21, 2013
Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Mar 21, 2013
Introduced in House
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 Latest action April 10, 2013

Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Medicare Patient Empowerment Act of 2013 - Amends title XVIII (Medicare) of the Social Security Act to allow any Medicare beneficiary to enter into a contract with an eligible professional for any item or service covered by Medicare. Allows such beneficiaries to submit a claim for Medicare payment in the amount that would otherwise apply if the claim had been filed by a participating physician or supplier in the payment area where the eligible professional covered by the contract resides.

Requires a Medicare beneficiary to agree in writing in such a contract to: (1) pay the physician or practitioner for a Medicare-covered item or service; and (2) submit (in lieu of the physician or practitioner) a claim for Medicare payment. Allows a beneficiary, however, to negotiate, as a term of the contract, for the eligible professional to file such claims on the beneficiary's behalf.

Preempts state laws from limiting the amount of charges for physician and practitioner services for which Medicare payment is made.

 Related & companion bills 2
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 4
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 1310: Medicare Patient Empowerment Act of 2013. 113th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/113-HR-1310/
MLA
"H.R. 1310: Medicare Patient Empowerment Act of 2013." 113th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/113-HR-1310/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 1310, 113th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/113-HR-1310/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 1310: Medicare Patient Empowerment Act of 2013](https://openamerica.io/bill/113-HR-1310/)
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