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SJRES 3 112th Congress Senate Economics and Public Finance Budget deficits and national debt Budget process Constitution and constitutional amendments Income tax rates Legislative rules and procedure

A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relative to balancing the budget.

Introduced: January 26, 2011 See on congress.gov
This bill died when the 112th Congress ended
It never became law before the 112th Congress (2011–2012) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Jan 26, 2011
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Jan 26, 2011
Introduced in Senate
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 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Constitutional Amendment - Prohibits outlays for a fiscal year (except those for repayment of debt principal) from exceeding total receipts for that fiscal year (except those derived from borrowing) unless Congress, by a two-thirds rollcall vote of each chamber, authorizes a specific excess of outlays over receipts.

Prohibits total outlays for any fiscal year from exceeding 20% of the gross domestic product for the preceding calendar year unless Congress, by a two-thirds rollcall vote of each chamber, authorizes a specific excess over such 20%.

Directs the President to submit a balanced budget to Congress annually.

Prohibits any bill to increase federal taxes from becoming law unless approved by two-thirds of each chamber by rollcall vote.

Authorizes waivers of these provisions when a declaration of war is in effect or under other specified circumstances involving military conflict.

What's happening now January 26, 2011

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

 Related & companion bills 8
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S.J. Res. 3: A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relative to balancing the budget.. 112th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/112-SJRES-3/
MLA
"S.J. Res. 3: A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relative to balancing the budget.." 112th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/112-SJRES-3/.
Bluebook (legal)
S.J. Res. 3, 112th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/112-SJRES-3/.
Markdown link
[S.J. Res. 3: A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relative to balancing the budget.](https://openamerica.io/bill/112-SJRES-3/)
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