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S 1661 112th Congress Senate Education Academic performance and assessments Education of the disadvantaged Education programs funding Elementary and secondary education Government information and archives Government studies and investigations School administration Teaching, teachers, curricula

FOCUS Act

Introduced: October 6, 2011 Introduced by: Murray, Patty Democratic · Washington See on congress.gov
This bill died when the 112th Congress ended
It never became law before the 112th Congress (2011–2012) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Oct 6, 2011
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
Oct 6, 2011
Introduced in Senate
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 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Facilitating Outstanding Classrooms Using Size Act or FOCUS Act - Amends the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to require the Secretary of Education to award formula grants to states for allocation to their local educational agencies (LEAs) to: (1) reduce class size, particularly in the early elementary grades, by using highly qualified teachers; and (2) create a continuum of small classes from kindergarten through third grade for all their students.

Permits LEAs to use such funds to recruit highly qualified teachers, test new teachers, and provide professional development that enables teachers to teach effectively in their content areas.

Requires 80% of an LEA's allocation to be based on its proportion of the state's low-income students, with the remainder based on its proportion of the state's enrolled students.

Requires LEAs that receive allocations to provide written notice to the parent of each child who is taught for two or more consecutive weeks by a substitute teacher or a teacher who is not highly qualified.

Directs the Secretary to: (1) provide for an independent evaluation of this Act's effectiveness in reducing class size and improving teaching in small classrooms; and (2) develop and maintain, through the National Center for Education Statistics, a database that accurately calculates class size for every school, school district, and state.

Amends the Education Sciences Reform Act of 2002 to require the National Center for Education Research, in the Institute of Education Sciences, to develop and maintain a web-based National Clearinghouse on Class Size to inform the public regarding class size reduction research, resources, and best practices.

What's happening now October 6, 2011

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S. 1661: FOCUS Act. 112th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/112-S-1661/
MLA
"S. 1661: FOCUS Act." 112th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/112-S-1661/.
Bluebook (legal)
S. 1661, 112th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/112-S-1661/.
Markdown link
[S. 1661: FOCUS Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/112-S-1661/)
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