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HR 651 112th Congress House

United States-Afghanistan Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA) Act of 2011

Official title: To require the President to seek to negotiate and enter into a bilateral status of forces agreement with the Government of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan.

Introduced: February 15, 2011 See on congress.gov
International Affairs AfghanistanAsiaCongressional oversightInternational law and treaties
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Military assistance, sales, and agreementsMilitary facilities and propertyMilitary operations and strategy
This bill died when the 112th Congress ended
It never became law before the 112th Congress (2011–2012) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Feb 10, 2011
Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.
Feb 10, 2011
Introduced in House
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 Latest action February 10, 2011

Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service
United States-Afghanistan Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA) Act of 2011 - Directs the President to seek to enter into a bilateral status of forces agreement with the government of Afghanistan which shall: (1) prohibit the permanent basing or military presence of U.S. Armed Forces in Afghanistan; (2) provide, no later than one year after the date on which such agreement is entered into, for the complete redeployment from Afghanistan of the U.S. Armed Forces and Department of Defense (DOD) civilian employees and contractors; and (3) establish that the temporary presence of U.S. Armed Forces in Afghanistan is at the request of the government of Afghanistan.

Authorizes such agreement to provide for specific activities or missions of the U.S. Armed Forces in Afghanistan.

Expresses the sense of Congress that the President should submit such agreement to the Senate for its advice and consent to ratification as a treaty or alternatively the President should request statutory authorization for such agreement by Congress.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 651: United States-Afghanistan Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA) Act of 2011. 112th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/112-HR-651/
MLA
"H.R. 651: United States-Afghanistan Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA) Act of 2011." 112th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/112-HR-651/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 651, 112th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/112-HR-651/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 651: United States-Afghanistan Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA) Act of 2011](https://openamerica.io/bill/112-HR-651/)
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