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HJRES 89 112th Congress House

Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.

Introduced: November 17, 2011 Introduced by: Castor, Kathy Democratic · Florida See on congress.gov
Economics and Public Finance Budget deficits and national debtConstitution and constitutional amendmentsEconomic performance and conditionsIncome tax ratesLegislative rules and procedure
This bill died when the 112th Congress ended
It never became law before the 112th Congress (2011–2012) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Dec 2, 2011
Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.
Nov 17, 2011
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Nov 17, 2011
Introduced in House
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 Latest action December 2, 2011

Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Constitutional Amendment - Prohibits estimated outlays of the operating funds of the United States for any fiscal year from exceeding total estimated receipts to those funds for that fiscal year unless Congress, by a three-fifths roll-call vote of each chamber, approves a specific excess of outlays over receipts.

Directs the President to submit a balanced budget to Congress annually.

Prohibits any bill to increase revenue from becoming law unless approved by a majority of each chamber by roll-call vote.

Authorizes waivers of these provisions for any fiscal year and the first fiscal year thereafter if: (1) a declaration of war is in effect, or (2) the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) estimates that real economic growth has been or will be less than 1% for two consecutive quarters during the period of those two fiscal years. Authorizes waivers for any fiscal year under other specified circumstances involving military conflict or if a presidential declaration of major disaster is in effect.

Excludes: (1) from estimated receipts, specified funds derived from net borrowing; (2) from estimated outlays, funds for repayment of debt principal and for capital investments; and (3) from receipts or outlays, receipts (including attributable interest) and outlays of the Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and the Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund.

 Related & companion bills 9
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 2
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.J. Res. 89: Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.. 112th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/112-HJRES-89/
MLA
"H.J. Res. 89: Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.." 112th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/112-HJRES-89/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.J. Res. 89, 112th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/112-HJRES-89/.
Markdown link
[H.J. Res. 89: Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.](https://openamerica.io/bill/112-HJRES-89/)
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