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HJRES 42 111th Congress House

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relating to parental rights.

Introduced: March 31, 2009 See on congress.gov
Families Constitution and constitutional amendmentsElementary and secondary educationFamily relationshipsInternational law and treaties
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This bill died when the 111th Congress ended
It never became law before the 111th Congress (2009–2010) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Apr 27, 2009
Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties.
Mar 31, 2009
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Mar 31, 2009
Introduced in House
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 Latest action April 27, 2009

Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Constitutional Amendment - States that the liberty of parents to direct the upbringing and education of their children is a fundamental right.

States that neither the United States nor any state shall infringe upon this right without demonstrating that its governmental interest as applied to the person is of the highest order and not otherwise served.

Provides that no treaty may be adopted nor shall any source of international law be employed to supersede, modify, interpret, or apply to the rights guaranteed by this amendment.

 Related & companion bills 2
  • SJRES 16 Related bill A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relative to parental rights.
  • SJRES 13 Identical bill A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relative to parental rights.
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 2
 Cosponsors 33
All 33 Republican 26
Graves, Tom
· Jul 28, 2010
Djou, Charles
· Jul 13, 2010
Ellsworth, Brad
· May 19, 2010
Griffith, Parker
· May 6, 2010
 R
Thompson, Glenn
Pennsylvania · Apr 20, 2010
Lee, Christopher
· Dec 16, 2009
 R
Simpson, Michael K.
Idaho · Nov 3, 2009
 R
Aderholt, Robert B.
Alabama · Jul 24, 2009
 R
Cassidy, Bill
Louisiana · Jul 16, 2009
 R
Turner, Michael R.
Ohio · Jun 19, 2009
 R
Graves, Sam
Missouri · May 21, 2009
McCarthy, Kevin
· May 21, 2009
 R
Scalise, Steve
Louisiana · May 21, 2009
 R
Calvert, Ken
California · May 7, 2009
 R
Issa, Darrell
California · May 7, 2009
 R
Rogers, Mike D.
Alabama · Apr 23, 2009
 R
Blackburn, Marsha
Tennessee · Mar 31, 2009
 R
Boozman, John
Arkansas · Mar 31, 2009
 R
Buchanan, Vern
Florida · Mar 31, 2009
 R
Carter, John R.
Texas · Mar 31, 2009
 R
Cole, Tom
Oklahoma · Mar 31, 2009
Fallin, Mary
· Mar 31, 2009
 R
Guthrie, Brett
Kentucky · Mar 31, 2009
 R
Jordan, Jim
Ohio · Mar 31, 2009
 R
Latta, Robert E.
Ohio · Mar 31, 2009
 R
Lucas, Frank D.
Oklahoma · Mar 31, 2009
 R
Lummis, Cynthia M.
Wyoming · Mar 31, 2009
 R
McCaul, Michael T.
Texas · Mar 31, 2009
 R
McClintock, Tom
California · Mar 31, 2009
 R
Moran, Jerry
Kansas · Mar 31, 2009
 R
Sessions, Pete
Texas · Mar 31, 2009
 R
Wilson, Joe
South Carolina · Mar 31, 2009
 R
Wittman, Robert J.
Virginia · Mar 31, 2009
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.J. Res. 42: Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relating to parental rights.. 111th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/111-HJRES-42/
MLA
"H.J. Res. 42: Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relating to parental rights.." 111th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/111-HJRES-42/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.J. Res. 42, 111th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/111-HJRES-42/.
Markdown link
[H.J. Res. 42: Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relating to parental rights.](https://openamerica.io/bill/111-HJRES-42/)
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