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HCONRES 91 111th Congress House Crime and Law Enforcement Athletes Congressional tributes Criminal investigation, prosecution, interrogation Criminal procedure and sentencing Presidents and presidential powers, Vice Presidents Professional sports Racial and ethnic relations U.S. history

Expressing the sense of Congress that the President should grant a posthumous pardon to John Arthur "Jack" Johnson for the 1913 racially motivated conviction of Johnson, which diminished his…

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Expressing the sense of Congress that the President should grant a posthumous pardon to John Arthur "Jack" Johnson for the 1913 racially motivated conviction of Johnson, which diminished his athletic, cultural, and historic significance, and tarnished his reputation.

Introduced: April 1, 2009 See on congress.gov
This resolution expired with the 111th Congress
It was not agreed to before the 111th Congress (2009–2010) adjourned, so it is no longer active. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
Apr 27, 2009
Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties.
Apr 1, 2009
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Apr 1, 2009
Introduced in House
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 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Calls for the President to grant a pardon, posthumously, to Jack Johnson (the first African-American professional boxer to hold the title of Heavyweight Champion of the World) to expunge from the annals of American criminal justice a racially motivated abuse of the federal government's prosecutorial authority and to recognize his athletic and cultural contributions to society.

What's happening now April 27, 2009

Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties.

 Related & companion bills 2
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 2
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H. Con. Res. 91: Expressing the sense of Congress that the President should grant a posthumous pardon to John Arthur "Jack" Johnson for the 1913 racially motivated conviction of Johnson, which diminished his athletic, cultural, and historic significance, and tarnished his reputation.. 111th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/111-HCONRES-91/
MLA
"H. Con. Res. 91: Expressing the sense of Congress that the President should grant a posthumous pardon to John Arthur "Jack" Johnson for the 1913 racially motivated conviction of Johnson, which diminished his athletic, cultural, and historic significance, and tarnished his reputation.." 111th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/111-HCONRES-91/.
Bluebook (legal)
H. Con. Res. 91, 111th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/111-HCONRES-91/.
Markdown link
[H. Con. Res. 91: Expressing the sense of Congress that the President should grant a posthumous pardon to John Arthur "Jack" Johnson for the 1913 racially motivated conviction of Johnson, which diminished his athletic, cultural, and historic significance, and tarnished his reputation.](https://openamerica.io/bill/111-HCONRES-91/)
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