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HR 5739 110th Congress House

Physician Availability Act of 2008

Official title: To assure that the services of a nonemergency department physician are available to hospital patients 24-hours-a-day, seven days a week in all non-Federal hospitals with at least 100 licensed beds.

Introduced: April 9, 2008 Introduced by: Schakowsky, Janice D. Democratic · Illinois See on congress.gov
Health Economics and Public FinanceFederal aid to health facilitiesFines (Penalties)Hospital care
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HospitalsLawMedicaidMedicarePhysiciansSocial Welfare
This bill died when the 110th Congress ended
It never became law before the 110th Congress (2007–2008) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Apr 10, 2008
Referred to the Subcommittee on Environment and Hazardous Materials.
Apr 9, 2008
Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
Apr 9, 2008
Introduced in House
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 Latest action April 10, 2008

Referred to the Subcommittee on Environment and Hazardous Materials.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Physician Availability Act of 2008 - Requires each covered hospital to have a qualified physician available in the hospital 24 hours a day, seven days a week, to attend to the needs of the hospital's inpatients.

Defines a "covered hospital" to: (1) include hospitals participating in Medicare or Medicaid or receiving federal funds; and (2) exclude hospitals in a federal facility or hospitals that the Secretary of Health and Human Services determines have fewer than 100 licensed beds.

Considers a physician to be available if: (1) the physician is physically present in the hospital; (2) the physician's primary responsibility is to be in attendance to serve the needs of the hospital's inpatients without delay; and (3) the physician is not physically present in, assigned to, serving in, or expected to cover the hospital's emergency room or emergency department.

Sets forth penalties for violations.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 2
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 5739: Physician Availability Act of 2008. 110th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/110-HR-5739/
MLA
"H.R. 5739: Physician Availability Act of 2008." 110th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/110-HR-5739/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 5739, 110th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/110-HR-5739/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 5739: Physician Availability Act of 2008](https://openamerica.io/bill/110-HR-5739/)
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