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HRES 97 109th Congress House

Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that judicial determinations regarding the meaning of the Constitution of the United States should not be based on judgments, laws, or…

Official title: Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that judicial determinations regarding the meaning of the Constitution of the United States should not be … Show full official titleShow less

Official title: Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that judicial determinations regarding the meaning of the Constitution of the United States should not be based on judgments, laws, or pronouncements of foreign institutions unless such foreign judgments, laws, or pronouncements inform an understanding of the original meaning of the Constitution of the United States.

Introduced: July 25, 2005 See on congress.gov
Law Constitutional lawDecision makingGovernment Operations and PoliticsInternational Affairs
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International lawJudicial reviewSupreme Court decisions
This resolution expired with the 109th Congress
It was not agreed to before the 109th Congress (2005–2006) adjourned, so it is no longer active. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 6 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Agreed to (House)
Sep 29, 2005
Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee by the Yeas and Nays: 8 - 3.
Sep 29, 2005
Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Jul 19, 2005
Subcommittee Hearings Held.
Apr 4, 2005
Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.
Feb 15, 2005
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Feb 15, 2005
Introduced in House
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 Latest action September 29, 2005

Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee by the Yeas and Nays: 8 - 3.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Expresses the sense of the House of Representatives that judicial interpretations of the U.S. Constitution should not be based on judgments, laws, or pronouncements of foreign institutions unless such judgments, laws, or pronouncements inform an understanding of the original meaning of the Constitution.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 2
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H. Res. 97: Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that judicial determinations regarding the meaning of the Constitution of the United States should not be based on judgments, laws, or pronouncements of foreign institutions unless such foreign judgments, laws, or pronouncements inform an understanding of the original meaning of the Constitution of the United States.. 109th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/109-HRES-97/
MLA
"H. Res. 97: Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that judicial determinations regarding the meaning of the Constitution of the United States should not be based on judgments, laws, or pronouncements of foreign institutions unless such foreign judgments, laws, or pronouncements inform an understanding of the original meaning of the Constitution of the United States.." 109th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/109-HRES-97/.
Bluebook (legal)
H. Res. 97, 109th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/109-HRES-97/.
Markdown link
[H. Res. 97: Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that judicial determinations regarding the meaning of the Constitution of the United States should not be based on judgments, laws, or pronouncements of foreign institutions unless such foreign judgments, laws, or pronouncements inform an understanding of the original meaning of the Constitution of the United States.](https://openamerica.io/bill/109-HRES-97/)
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