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S 861 108th Congress Senate

Coastal and Estuarine Land Protection Act

Official title: A bill to authorize the acquisition of interests in undeveloped coastal areas in order to better ensure their protection from development.

Introduced: April 10, 2003 See on congress.gov
Public Lands and Natural Resources AnimalsCoastal zoneCommerceConservation easements
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Economics and Public FinanceEnvironmental ProtectionEstuariesFederal-local relationsFederal-state relationsForest conservationGovernment Operations and PoliticsGrants-in-aidHabitat conservationHousing and Community DevelopmentLand bankingLand transfersLandscape protectionMarine and coastal resources, fisheriesMarine parks and reservesNonprofit organizationsPerformance measurementPublic-private partnershipsReal estate developmentRegional planningSocial WelfareWater Resources DevelopmentWater pollution controlWater qualityWatershedsWetlands
This bill died when the 108th Congress ended
It never became law before the 108th Congress (2003–2004) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 6 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Oct 1, 2003
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 297.
Oct 1, 2003
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Reported by Senator McCain with an amendment. With written report No. 108-158.
Jun 19, 2003
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Ordered to be reported with an amendment favorably.
Apr 10, 2003
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. (text of measure as introduced: CR S5187-5188)
Apr 10, 2003
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S5186-5187)
Apr 10, 2003
Introduced in Senate
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 Latest action October 1, 2003

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 297.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service
Coastal and Estuarine Land Protection Act - Directs the Secretary of Commerce to establish a Coastal and Estuarine Land Protection Program to protect the environmental integrity of undeveloped coastal and estuarine areas. Authorizes the Secretary to make program grants to coastal States, except to ones that have lost less than one percent of their wetlands to development or conversion to other land uses, for the purpose of acquiring property interests. Prohibits any more than 75 percent of the grant funding from being derived from Federal sources.

Authorizes the Secretary to provide $5 million for a regional watershed protection demonstration project that: (1) leverages land acquisition funding from other Federal conservation or acquisition programs; (2) involves partnerships with Federal, State, and non-governmental entities; (3) creates conservation corridors; (4) protects habitats under imminent threat of development or conversion; (5) provides water quality protection for areas under the National Estuarine Research Reserve program; and (6) provides a model for future regional watershed protection projects.

Reserves 15 percent of program funds for acquisitions benefitting the National Estuarine Research Reserve.

Specifies that when property is acquired under this program: (1) title will be held by the grant recipient; (2) property will be managed consistent with the purpose of the program; and (3) funds will be returned to the Secretary if the property is sold, exchanged, or divested.

Amends the Coastal Zone Management Act of 1972 to allow the Secretary to enter into contracts or other arrangements with other Federal agencies (including interagency financing of Coastal America activities) as well as any other qualified person for the purposes of carrying out technical assistance and research to support coastal zone management. (Current law allows the Secretary to enter into such arrangements only with any qualified person).

 Bill text 2 versions

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S. 861: Coastal and Estuarine Land Protection Act. 108th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/108-S-861/
MLA
"S. 861: Coastal and Estuarine Land Protection Act." 108th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/108-S-861/.
Bluebook (legal)
S. 861, 108th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/108-S-861/.
Markdown link
[S. 861: Coastal and Estuarine Land Protection Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/108-S-861/)
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