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HR 4993 108th Congress House Health Civil actions and liability Commerce Contractors Damages Emergency Management Emergency medicine Finance and Financial Sector Group medical practice Hospitals Juries Law Legal fees Liability (Law) Liability insurance Medical malpractice Medically uninsured Medicare Physicians Punitive damages

Emergency Care Liability Relief Act

Introduced: July 22, 2004 See on congress.gov
This bill died when the 108th Congress ended
It never became law before the 108th Congress (2003–2004) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Jul 22, 2004
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Jul 22, 2004
Introduced in House
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 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Emergency Care Liability Relief Act - Limits noneconomic and punitive damages for injuries arising from the provision of uncompensated care by emergency care providers.

Authorizes the award of attorney's fees and costs in actions in which a party's liability or such damages are contested. Requires liability for such awards to be allocated to the nonprevailing party personally, the attorney or law firm representing such party if representation was on a contingent fee basis, or both, taking into account specified factors.

Requires the court, in actions in which liability or noneconomic or punitive damages described in this Act are contested, to instruct the jury that it must take into account the effect of the amount to be awarded in damages on the price and availability of health care liability insurance.

What's happening now July 22, 2004

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 4993: Emergency Care Liability Relief Act. 108th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/108-HR-4993/
MLA
"H.R. 4993: Emergency Care Liability Relief Act." 108th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/108-HR-4993/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 4993, 108th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/108-HR-4993/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 4993: Emergency Care Liability Relief Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/108-HR-4993/)
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