Skip to main content
HR 391 108th Congress House

National Right-to-Work Act

Official title: To preserve and protect the free choice of individual employees to form, join, or assist labor organizations, or to refrain from such activities.

Introduced: March 4, 2003 Introduced by: Wilson, Joe Republican · South Carolina See on congress.gov
Labor and Employment CommerceConstruction industriesConstruction workersEmployee rights
More subjectsShow fewer subjects
Labor unionsPayroll deductionsRailroad employeesRailroadsTransportation and Public WorksUnfair labor practicesUnion duesUnion security
This bill died when the 108th Congress ended
It never became law before the 108th Congress (2003–2004) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Feb 21, 2003
Referred to the Subcommittee on Employer-Employee Relations.
Jan 27, 2003
Referred to the House Committee on Education and the Workforce.
Jan 27, 2003
Introduced in House
 Ask about this bill AI · grounded in the bill text

Have a question about what this bill does? Ask in plain English; the answer is drawn from the bill's actual text and official record, and it'll tell you when something isn't in the text rather than guess.

AI answers can be imperfect; always confirm against the full bill text.

 Latest action February 21, 2003

Referred to the Subcommittee on Employer-Employee Relations.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service
National Right-to-Work Act - Amends the National Labor Relations Act and the Railway Labor Act to repeal those provisions that permit employers, pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement that is a union security agreement, to require employees to join a union as a condition of employment (including provisions permitting railroad carriers to require, pursuant to such an agreement, payroll deduction of union dues or fees as a condition of employment).
 Related & companion bills 1
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 2
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 391: National Right-to-Work Act. 108th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/108-HR-391/
MLA
"H.R. 391: National Right-to-Work Act." 108th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/108-HR-391/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 391, 108th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/108-HR-391/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 391: National Right-to-Work Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/108-HR-391/)
Report a problem