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HCONRES 285 108th Congress House Foreign Trade and International Finance Agriculture and Food Agriculture in foreign trade Bush (George W.) Administration Cabinet officers China Commemorations Commerce Congress Congressional investigations Congressional reporting requirements Congressional tributes Countervailing duties Currency devaluation Department of the Treasury East Asia Economics and Public Finance Exports Foreign exchange Government Operations and Politics

Expressing the concern of the Congress regarding the detrimental impact on the United States economy of the manipulation by foreign governments of their currencies.

Introduced: September 17, 2003 See on congress.gov
This resolution expired with the 108th Congress
It was not agreed to before the 108th Congress (2003–2004) adjourned, so it is no longer active. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
Sep 23, 2003
Referred to the Subcommittee on Trade.
Sep 17, 2003
Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
Sep 17, 2003
Introduced in House
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 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Expresses congressional concern over the detrimental effects of currency manipulation by foreign governments on the U.S. economy, especially the manufacturing sector.

Calls on the President to: (1) vigorously enforce U.S. trade laws dealing with such practices; (2) encourage the harmonization of an international exchange rate policy of freely floating exchange rates based on market forces; and (3) review all tools available to counteract currency manipulation.

Urges that: (1) the executive branch take certain steps to enable the dollar and other major currencies to move toward their equilibrium rates; (2) the Secretary of the Treasury include in each semiannual report on international economic and exchange rate policies the currency manipulation practices of foreign governments; and (3) the U.S. Trade Representative take action under section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974 to combat such practices should negotiations fail to produce meaningful results.

What's happening now September 23, 2003

Referred to the Subcommittee on Trade.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 2
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H. Con. Res. 285: Expressing the concern of the Congress regarding the detrimental impact on the United States economy of the manipulation by foreign governments of their currencies.. 108th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/108-HCONRES-285/
MLA
"H. Con. Res. 285: Expressing the concern of the Congress regarding the detrimental impact on the United States economy of the manipulation by foreign governments of their currencies.." 108th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/108-HCONRES-285/.
Bluebook (legal)
H. Con. Res. 285, 108th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/108-HCONRES-285/.
Markdown link
[H. Con. Res. 285: Expressing the concern of the Congress regarding the detrimental impact on the United States economy of the manipulation by foreign governments of their currencies.](https://openamerica.io/bill/108-HCONRES-285/)
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