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HR 2964 106th Congress House Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues Administrative procedure Bail Civil rights enforcement Crime and Law Enforcement Criminal justice information Criminal liability Department of Justice Detention of persons Finance and Financial Sector Fingerprints Frivolous lawsuits Fugitives from justice Government Operations and Politics Identification of criminals Labor and Employment Law Legal fees Liability (Law) Liability insurance

Bounty Hunter Responsibility Act of 1999

Introduced: September 28, 1999 See on congress.gov
This bill died when the 106th Congress ended
It never became law before the 106th Congress (1999–2000) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 4 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Mar 30, 2000
Subcommittee Hearings Held.
Oct 6, 1999
Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.
Sep 28, 1999
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Sep 28, 1999
Introduced in House
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 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service
Bounty Hunter Responsibility Act of 1999 - Provides that, for purposes of Acts of Congress providing civil or criminal liability for the deprivation of federally protected rights under color of any statute, ordinance, regulation, custom, or usage of a State (under color of law), a surety on a bail bond, an agent of such surety, or any bounty hunter seeking to obtain or exercise custody over a person admitted to bail under the laws of a State is acting under color of law.

Specifies that, for purposes of such provision, a bounty hunter, if acting as an independent contractor or employee of a surety, is an agent of that surety. Makes an exception where a surety or agent takes all reasonable steps to assure that the bounty hunter is licensed in a State that requires licenses for bounty hunters, or is licensed as a private investigator in a State requiring such licenses.

Requires a court, upon finding that a civil action under this section based on the conduct of a bounty hunter is frivolous or has been brought in bad faith, to order the plaintiff to pay the defendant's reasonable attorney's fees and other litigation costs.

(Sec. 3) Declares that it shall be the duty of each surety on a bail bond, each agent of such surety, and each bounty hunter, who, in a State, personally seeks to obtain or exercise custody over a person admitted to bail outside that State, before commencing activities in that State, to inform the local law enforcement agency of the presence of such surety, agent, or bounty hunter, and of the intention of that individual to seek to obtain or exercise custody over that person.

(Sec. 4) Directs the Attorney General to publish in the Federal Register model guidelines for the State control and regulation of persons employed or applying for employment as bounty hunters. Requires that such guidelines include specified recommendations, such as whether a person seeking employment as a bounty hunter shall be required to obtain adequate liability insurance or to submit to a fingerprint-based criminal background check prior to entering into performance of duties pursuant to employment as a bounty hunter.

What's happening now March 30, 2000

Subcommittee Hearings Held.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 2
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 2964: Bounty Hunter Responsibility Act of 1999. 106th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/106-HR-2964/
MLA
"H.R. 2964: Bounty Hunter Responsibility Act of 1999." 106th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/106-HR-2964/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 2964, 106th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/106-HR-2964/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 2964: Bounty Hunter Responsibility Act of 1999](https://openamerica.io/bill/106-HR-2964/)
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