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HR 929 105th Congress House

Partial-Birth Abortion Ban Act of 1997

Official title: To amend title 18, United States Code, to ban partial-birth abortions.

Introduced: March 5, 1997 See on congress.gov
Crime and Law Enforcement Abandonment of familyAbortionAbortion proceduresConspiracy
More subjectsShow fewer subjects
Criminal liabilityDamagesFamiliesFathersFetusFines (Penalties)GrandparentsHealthLawObstruction of justiceProsecutionSentences (Criminal procedure)Wife abuseWomen
This bill died when the 105th Congress ended
It never became law before the 105th Congress (1997–1998) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 7 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Apr 8, 1997
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E585-586)
Mar 14, 1997
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 15.
Mar 14, 1997
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 105-24.
Mar 12, 1997
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 20 - 11.
Mar 12, 1997
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Mar 5, 1997
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Mar 5, 1997
Introduced in House
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 Latest action April 8, 1997

Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E585-586)

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Partial-Birth Abortion Ban Act of 1997 - Amends the Federal criminal code to prohibit performing a partial birth abortion in or affecting interstate or foreign commerce, unless it is necessary to save the life of the mother and no other medical procedure would suffice. Defines "partial-birth abortion" as an abortion in which the person performing the procedure partially vaginally delivers a living fetus before killing the infant and completing the delivery. Prescribes penalties.

Authorizes the father and, if the mother is under 18 years of age, the maternal grandparents of the fetus to obtain specified relief in a civil action, even if the mother consented to the abortion, unless the pregnancy resulted from the plaintiff's criminal conduct or the plaintiff consented to the abortion.

Prohibits the prosecution of a woman upon whom a partial-birth abortion is performed for conspiracy to violate this Act or under provisions regarding punishment as a principal or an accessory or for concealment of a felony.

 Related & companion bills 1
 Bill text 2 versions

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 929: Partial-Birth Abortion Ban Act of 1997. 105th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/105-HR-929/
MLA
"H.R. 929: Partial-Birth Abortion Ban Act of 1997." 105th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/105-HR-929/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 929, 105th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/105-HR-929/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 929: Partial-Birth Abortion Ban Act of 1997](https://openamerica.io/bill/105-HR-929/)
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