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HCONRES 23 102th Congress House

Expressing the sense of the Congress regarding the necessity of allies of the United States paying their fair share of the costs associated with Operation Desert Shield.

Introduced: March 21, 1991 See on congress.gov
International Affairs Armed forces abroadDefense burdensharingIraqKuwait
More subjectsShow fewer subjects
Military interventionMilitary occupationPersian GulfSaudi Arabia
This resolution expired with the 102nd Congress
It was not agreed to before the 102nd Congress (1991–1992) adjourned, so it is no longer active. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 4 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
Jan 31, 1991
Referred to the Subcommittee on Arms Control, International Security and Science.
Jan 31, 1991
Referred to the Subcommittee on Europe and the Middle East.
Jan 9, 1991
Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.
Jan 9, 1991
Introduced in House
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 Latest action January 31, 1991

Referred to the Subcommittee on Arms Control, International Security and Science.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Expresses the sense of the Congress that: (1) if the United States is to provide the majority of troops in the multinational force in the Persian Gulf region, the President should wage an intensive campaign to obtain the dollar commitments to support Operation Desert Shield already made by U.S. allies and to obtain pledges from such allies of an increased commitment of funds; and (2) those countries that benefit from the increased deployment of U.S. troops to such region and the increased U.S. commitment of funds to such Operation should honor their current monetary pledges in full and stand ready to pledge additional assistance should war occur.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 3
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H. Con. Res. 23: Expressing the sense of the Congress regarding the necessity of allies of the United States paying their fair share of the costs associated with Operation Desert Shield.. 102nd Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/102-HCONRES-23/
MLA
"H. Con. Res. 23: Expressing the sense of the Congress regarding the necessity of allies of the United States paying their fair share of the costs associated with Operation Desert Shield.." 102nd Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/102-HCONRES-23/.
Bluebook (legal)
H. Con. Res. 23, 102nd Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/102-HCONRES-23/.
Markdown link
[H. Con. Res. 23: Expressing the sense of the Congress regarding the necessity of allies of the United States paying their fair share of the costs associated with Operation Desert Shield.](https://openamerica.io/bill/102-HCONRES-23/)
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