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HR 91 101th Congress House International Affairs Agriculture in foreign trade American economic assistance American military assistance Arms sales Congressional oversight Congressional reporting requirements Export controls Export credit Foreign Trade and International Finance Hostages Judicial review of administrative acts Licenses Presidential powers Terrorism

Anti-Terrorism and Arms Export Amendments Act of 1989

Introduced: January 3, 1989 See on congress.gov
 Everywhere this bill has been 33 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Dec 12, 1989
Became Public Law No: 101-222.
Dec 12, 1989
Signed by President.
Dec 1, 1989
Presented to President.
Dec 1, 1989
Measure Signed in Senate.
Nov 22, 1989
Passed Senate with amendments by Voice Vote.
Nov 22, 1989
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with amendments by Voice Vote.
Nov 22, 1989
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Nov 22, 1989
On motion to agree to Senate amendments Agreed to without objection.
Nov 22, 1989
Resolving differences -- House actions: On motion to agree to Senate amendments Agreed to without objection.
Nov 22, 1989
Mr. Fascell asked unanimous consent that the House agree to Senate amendments.
Nov 22, 1989
Amendment SP 1205 agreed to in Senate by Voice Vote.
Nov 22, 1989
Amendment SP 1205 proposed by Senator Mitchell for Senator Riegle.
Nov 22, 1989
Amendment SP 1204 agreed to in Senate by Voice Vote.
Nov 22, 1989
Amendment SP 1204 proposed by Senator Mitchell for Senator Riegle.
Nov 22, 1989
Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent.
Nov 22, 1989
Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Oct 25, 1989
Received in the Senate. Read twice. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 315. By unanimous consent.
Oct 23, 1989
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Oct 23, 1989
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote.
Oct 23, 1989
Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote.
Oct 23, 1989
DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate.
Oct 23, 1989
The chair announced that a second on the motion to suspend the rules is not required.
Oct 23, 1989
Considered under suspension of the rules.
Oct 23, 1989
Mr. Fascell moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
Oct 18, 1989
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 189.
Oct 18, 1989
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Foreign Affairs. H. Rept. 101-296.
Oct 12, 1989
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Oct 12, 1989
Ordered to be Reported (Amended).
Feb 3, 1989
Referred to the Subcommittee on International Operations.
Feb 3, 1989
Referred to the Subcommittee on International Economic Policy and Trade.
Feb 3, 1989
Referred to the Subcommittee on Arms Control, International Security and Science.
Jan 3, 1989
Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.
Jan 3, 1989
Introduced in House
 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Anti-Terrorism and Arms Export Amendments Act of 1989 - Amends the Arms Export Control Act to prohibit the Government or U.S. persons from exporting or providing munitions items to, or facilitating (through loans, credits, guarantees, or other financial assistance) the acquisition of munitions by, any country, or any individual or group in a country, which, as determined by the Secretary of State, has repeatedly provided support for acts of international terrorism. Permits the rescission of a determination of the Secretary only after the President makes specified certifications to the Congress concerning the country involved.

Authorizes the President to waive such prohibition with respect to transactions determined to be essential to national security after consulting with, and reporting to, the Congress. Exempts from such prohibition transactions subject to reporting requirements of the National Security Act of 1947. Authorizes additional waivers pursuant to authority under the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961. Sets forth criminal and civil penalties for violations of this Act.

Requires the Director of the Arms Control and Disarmament Agency, in making decisions concerning the issuance of export licenses, to consider whether the export of an article will support international terrorism. Requires the Director's evaluation of an arms sale submitted to the Congress to include an evaluation of whether the sale would support international terrorism.

Amends the Export Administration Act of 1979 to require a validated license for the export of goods or technology to a country if the Secretary determines that: (1) such country has repeatedly provided support for acts of international terrorism; and (2) such exports could contribute to the military potential of such country or would enhance the ability of such country to support acts of international terrorism. Removes the $1,000,000 threshold for notification to the Congress of the issuance of an export license. Revises the President's authority to rescind the Secretary's determination.

Amends the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 to prohibit the provision of any assistance under such Act, the Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954, the Peace Corps Act, or the Export-Import Bank Act to any country which the Secretary determines has repeatedly provided support for acts of international terrorism. Authorizes the President to: (1) rescind such a determination only after making specified certifications to the Congress concerning the country involved; and (2) waive such prohibition for national security interests or humanitarian reasons only after consulting with, and reporting to, the Congress.

Requires the President, in order to rescind a determination by the Secretary that a country supports international terrorism, to certify to the Congress that: (1) there has been a fundamental change in the leadership and policies of the government concerned and such government is not supporting acts of international terrorism and has provided assurances not to do so in the future; or (2) the government concerned has not provided any support for international terrorism during the preceding six-month period and has provided assurances that it will not support acts of international terrorism in the future.

Amends the Arms Export Control Act to specify that any presidential designation to place a defense item on the munitions list shall not be subject to judicial review.

Directs the President to include in required quarterly reports to the Congress concerning military exports a listing of: (1) all consents granted to third-party transfers of defense articles or defense services exceeding $1,000,000 in value; and (2) munitions items exceeding $250,000 in value transferred by the Department of Defense to other agencies of the U.S. Government, excluding items transferred for use within the United States or for intelligence activities subject to other reporting requirements under the National Security Act of 1947.

Revises requirements for reporting the use of foreign assistance funds where it is inadvisable to specify the nature of the use of such funds to require that such a report be transmitted to the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives rather than to the Speaker of the House.

Amends the Hostage Act to specify that the President may not use any means otherwise prohibited by law in attempting to cause the release of U.S. citizens imprisoned by foreign governments. (Current law specifies that the President may not use any means amounting to acts of war.)

Specifies that the use by any government of armed force in the exercise of individual or collective self-defense in accordance with applicable international agreements and customary international law shall not be considered an act of international terrorism for purposes of this Act.

What's happening now December 12, 1989

Became Public Law No: 101-222.

 Committees of jurisdiction 4